首页|基于Arcgis可视化的我国医药制造业科技成果转化绩效研究

基于Arcgis可视化的我国医药制造业科技成果转化绩效研究

扫码查看
目的 分析评价我国医药制造业科技成果转化绩效,为促进科技成果产业化提供参考.方法 构建数据包络分析(data envelopment analysis,DEA)模型对我国医药制造业科技成果转化绩效进行测度,结合Arcgis作可视化处理分析.结果 中部地区综合技术效率高于东、西部地区;中、西部地区规模效率明显高于东部地区,规模效率偏低是医药制造业科技成果转化绩效低的一个主要原因;西部地区部分投入产出要素的冗余值远高于东、中部地区;R&D经费内部支出、技术改造经费支出等要素的冗余主要集中于云贵川渝及湖南湖北一带,其余要素冗余表现为零星分散.结论 建议加强地区交流合作,缩小地区差异;提高资源配置的合理性和有效性;结合地区优势,利用现有资源推动医药制造业科技成果转化;充分利用政策优势,健全医药科技成果转化机制.
Study on the transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements in pharmaceutical manufacturing industry based on Arcgis visualization
Objective To analyze and evaluate the transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements in China's pharmaceutical manufacturing industry,and provide reference for promoting the industrialization achievements.Methods Data envelopment analysis(DEA)model was constructed to measure the transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements in China's pharmaceutical manufacturing industry,and Arcgis was used for visual analysis.Results The comprehensive technical efficiency in the central region was higher than that in eastern and western regions;the scale efficiency in central and western regions was obviously higher than that in eastern regions,and the low scale efficiency was one of main reasons for the low transformation performance of scientific and technological achievements in pharmaceutical manufacturing industry.The redundancy value of some input-output factors in western region was much higher than that in eastern and central regions;the redundancy of internal expenditure of R&D funds,expenditure of technical transformation funds and other elements was mainly concentrated in Yunnan,Guizhou,Sichuan and Chongqing,Hunan and Hubei,while the redundancy of other elements was scattered.Conclusion The following suggestions are proposed:strengthen regional communication and cooperation and shorten regional differences;improve the rationality and effectiveness of resource allocation;leverage regional advantages to facilitate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in pharmaceutical manufacturing utilizing existing resources;fully utilize policy advantages to improve the mechanism for transforming scientific and technological achievements in pharmaceutical manufacturing.

transformation of scientific and technological achievementsvisual analysispharmaceutical manufacturing industrydata envelopment analysis

孟光兴、李艳香

展开 >

广东药科大学医药商学院/国家药品监督管理局药物警戒技术研究与评价重点实验室,广东 中山 528400

科技成果转化 可视化分析 医药制造业 数据包络分析

广东省药品监督管理局2022年科技创新项目广东省科技厅项目-国际科技合作领域

2022ZDZ06

2024

广东药科大学学报
广东药学院

广东药科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1006-8783
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
  • 18