摘要
车前子为车前科植物车前(Plantago asiatica L.)或平车前(Plantago depressa Willd.)的干燥成熟种子,具有清热利尿通淋、渗湿止泻、明目、祛痰的功效.现代研究表明,车前子具有利尿、降尿酸、降血脂、降血压、降血糖、抗炎抗菌、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、止咳平喘等药理活性.本文对近年报道的车前子的药理作用及其物质基础的研究进行整理和总结,为车前子的进一步开发利用提供科学参考.
Abstract
Plantain Seed is the dried mature seed of the plantain plantain(Planagoa asiatica L.)or(Plantago depressa Willd.).It has the effects of clearing heat,diuresis,relieving diarrhea,improving eyesight,and removing phlegm.Modern research has shown that Plantain Seed has rich pharmacological activities such as diuresis,uric acid lowering,blood lipid lowering,blood pressure lowering,blood glucose lowering,anti-inflammatory and antibacterial,antioxidant,anti-tumor,cough relieving and asthma relieving.In this paper,the pharmacological effects and material basis of psyllium reported in the past 10 years are arranged and summarized,which provides a scientific reference for the further development and utilization of psyllium.
维普
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