首页|科研反哺教学在化学开放性实验中的应用——以醋酸氧铋形貌调控的开放性实验设计为例

科研反哺教学在化学开放性实验中的应用——以醋酸氧铋形貌调控的开放性实验设计为例

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化学是以实验为基础的一门学科,实验教学是化学类本科教学至关重要的环节.然而,传统基础实验教学难以提高学生的创新能力和实践能力.开放性实验不仅可以提高学生的实验技能,还能够拓展学生的视野,进而培育出具有创新能力和科研素养的综合型人才,是践行科研反哺教学理念的有效策略之一,可以有效地克服基础实验教学所面临的问题.以设计"醋酸氧铋形貌调控的开放性实验"为例,使学生掌握材料制备的常用方法以及相应表征手段,进一步提高学生的综合实验技能、创新思维能力以及分析问题和解决问题的能力,为今后学生能够独立完成材料的设计、制备以及表征奠定基础,为传统基础实验教学改革提供一种新的教学模式.
Application of Research-oriented Teaching in Open Chemistry Experiments——A Case Study of Morphology Control of Bismuth Oxide Acetate
Chemistry is a discipline based on experimentation,and experimental teaching is a crucial part of undergraduate chemistry education.However,traditional basic experimental teaching struggles to enhance students'innovation and practical abilities.Open experiment can not only improve students'experimental skills,but also broaden their perspectives,and then cultivate comprehensive talents with innovative ability and scientific research accomplishment.It is one of the effective strategies to implement the concept of research-oriented teaching and can effectively overcome the problems faced by traditional basic experimental teaching.With the design of open ex-periment on morphology control of bismuth oxide acetate as a case,students are guided to master common methods of material preparation and corresponding characterization techniques.This further enhances students'comprehen-sive experimental skills,innovative thinking,and abilities to analyze and solve problems,laying a foundation for students to independently design,prepare,and characterize materials in the future.This approach provides a new teaching model for the reform of traditional basic experimental teaching.

Open Experiment TeachingBismuth Oxide AcetateMorphology Control

贾雪梅、曹静、林海莉

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淮北师范大学化学与材料科学学院,安徽淮北 235000

开放性实验教学 醋酸氧铋 形貌调控

2024

贵州师范学院学报
贵州师范学院

贵州师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1674-7798
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)