首页|基于图像识别的绝缘材料憎水表面凝露形貌表征及其对放电发展影响研究

基于图像识别的绝缘材料憎水表面凝露形貌表征及其对放电发展影响研究

Research on the characterization of hydrophobic surface condensation morphology of insulating materials and its influence on discharge development based on image recognition

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凝露是造成电气设备绝缘劣化或损坏,影响电力系统安全稳定运行的主要危害之一.在相同凝露条件下不同表面产生的凝露在形貌上存在差异,对其放电发展的影响不同.提出了一种基于图像识别的湿区占比和凝露平均接触面积等特征形貌参数对沿面放电影响的表征方法,采用3种涂覆有不同憎水涂层的试验样品进行憎水性测试,在分析测定了不同样品表面憎水性的基础上,通过相关试验研究了不同憎水表面下凝露液滴的发展过程及分布规律,并分析了凝露形貌参数对闪络电压的影响.结果表明,CSS涂层、P-EL88涂层和无涂层样品表面静态接触角分别为103.17°、91.60°、80.77°,在0.01的显著水平下湿区占比和液滴平均接触面积对凝露闪络电压的Pearson相关系数分别为-0.989和-0.696,凝露闪络电压受湿区占比和液滴平均接触面积联合影响.
Condensation is one of the main hazards that cause insulation deterioration or damage to electrical equipment and affect the safe and stable operation of the power system.Under the same dewing condition,the dews produced on different surfaces have different morphologies and different influences on their discharge development.The article proposes a characterization method based on image recognition for the characteristic morphology parameters such as wet area ratio and average contact area of condensation to characterize the sound emitted along the surface.Three test samples coated with different hydrophobic coatings were used for hydrophobicity testing.On the basis of analyzing and measuring the surface hydrophobicity of different samples,the development process and distribution law of condensation droplets on different hydrophobic surfaces were studied through relevant experiments,And the influence of condensation morphology parameters on flashover voltage was analyzed.The results showed that the static contact angles on the surfaces of CSS coating,P-EL88 coating,and uncoated samples were 103.17 °,91.60 ° and 80.77 °,respectively.At a significant level of 0.01,the Pearson correlation coefficients of the wet area ratio and the average contact area of droplets on the condensation flashover voltage were-0.989 and-0.696,respectively.The condensation flashover voltage was jointly affected by the wet area ratio and the average contact area of droplets.

condensation morphologyflashover characteristicshydrophobic coatingsimage recognitioncorrelation analysis

贾子建、吴田、高广德、吴健、冯平辉

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三峡大学电气与新能源学院 宜昌 443002

湖北省输电线路工程技术研究中心 宜昌 443002

浙江泰仑电力集团有限责任公司 湖州 313000

国网浙江省湖州供电有限公司 湖州 313000

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凝露形貌 沿面放电 憎水涂料 图像识别 相关性分析

2024

国外电子测量技术
北京方略信息科技有限公司

国外电子测量技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.414
ISSN:1002-8978
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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