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基于WebGL的室内外智能感知可视化系统设计

Design of WebGL-based indoor and outdoor intelligent sensing visualization system

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当前传统园区的二维平面技术表现形式单一、交互功能匮乏,难以满足多样化的用户需求.为适应智慧园区的发展模式,利用新一代 Web三维绘图标准 WebGL的优势,采用GPU 硬件加速的3D图形库Three.js框架,设计了基于 WebGL的室内外智能感知可视化交互系统.该系统架构于B/S模式下,借助Three.js技术实现场景的3D模型加载,融合最小包围球算法与基于四叉树分割的LOD算法,使三维场景的渲染速率提高了2.2倍;融合FFmpeg、JSMpeg.js及Node.js技术对视频流实时传输进行优化,使视频流延迟降低了3.2倍.对该系统三维模型的渲染速率、旋转、缩放及视频流帧率进行了验证,证明了基于 WebGL的智能感知三维可视化方法的可行性与有效性.
The current traditional park's two-dimensional technology features a single form of representation and lacks interactive functions,making it difficult to meet the diverse needs of users.To adapt to the development model of smart parks,this paper leverages the advantages of the new generation Web 3D drawing standard WebGL and employs the GPU-accelerated 3D graphics library Three.js framework to design an indoor and outdoor intelligent sensing visualization interaction system based on WebGL.The system is built on a B/S architecture,using Three.js technology to achieve 3D model loading,and integrates the minimum bounding sphere algorithm and the quadtree-based LOD algorithm,which increases the rendering speed of the 3D scene by 2.2 times.By integrating FFmpeg,JSMpeg.js,and Node.js technologies to optimize real-time video stream transmission,the video stream latency is reduced by 3.2 times.This paper verifies the rendering speed,rotation,scaling,and video stream frame rate of the system's 3D models,demonstrating the feasibility and effectiveness of the WebGL-based intelligent sensing 3D visualization method.

3D visualizationWebGLThree.jsintelligent perception

周文超、张鹏、李孟委

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中北大学仪器与电子学院 太原 030051

三维可视化 WebGL Three.js 智能感知

测试仪器项目

2009ZCHF00102

2024

国外电子测量技术
北京方略信息科技有限公司

国外电子测量技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.414
ISSN:1002-8978
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)
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