建材世界2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :1-6.DOI:10.3963/j.issn.1674-6066.2024.02.001

氧化镧添加对氧化铝微晶陶瓷结构与性能的影响

Effect of Lanthanum Oxide Addition on Structure and Properties of Alumina Microcrystalline Ceramics

杨小晗 孙文岳 曾义 尹可鑫 易梦环 陈常连
建材世界2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :1-6.DOI:10.3963/j.issn.1674-6066.2024.02.001

氧化镧添加对氧化铝微晶陶瓷结构与性能的影响

Effect of Lanthanum Oxide Addition on Structure and Properties of Alumina Microcrystalline Ceramics

杨小晗 1孙文岳 1曾义 1尹可鑫 1易梦环 1陈常连1
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学材料材料科学与工程学院,武汉 430205
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摘要

以La2O3为烧结助剂,常压烧结制备了系列的Al2O3微晶陶瓷,重点研究La2O3添加对Al2O3陶瓷结构和力学性能的影响.样品晶粒平均粒径均在3~4μm之间,且样品的致密度、抗弯强度及断裂韧性均有较为明显的提升;其中烧结温度1 700 ℃、La2O3添加质量分数为1.8%时韧性最高.La2O3在陶瓷基体中分布均匀,样品物相以Al2O3为主,当La2O3添加质量分数高于0.9%时,样品中存在少量的La1.4Al22.6O36物相.

Abstract

A series of Al2O3 microcrystalline ceramics were prepared by atmospheric sintering using La2O3 as sinte-ring aid,focusing on the effect of La2O3 addition on the structure and mechanical properties of Al2O3 ceramics.The av-erage grain size of the samples was between 3~4 μm,and the density,flexural strength and fracture toughness of the samples were significantly improved.Among them,the toughness was highest when the sintering temperature was 1 700 ℃ and the mass fraction of La2O3 was 1.8%.La2O3 was evenly distributed in the ceramic matrix,and the sam-ple phase was mainly Al2O3,and when the mass fraction of La2O3 was higher than 0.9%,a small amount of Lai.4Al22.6O36 phase existed in the sample.

关键词

氧化铝陶瓷/氧化镧/力学性能/微晶陶瓷

Key words

alumina ceramics/lanthanum oxide/mechanical properties/microcrystalline ceramics

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出版年

2024
建材世界
武汉理工大学

建材世界

影响因子:0.869
ISSN:1674-6066
参考文献量15
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