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环保型道路融雪剂制备及效率研究

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从绿色生态角度出发,选用醋酸基材料,以凝固点为关键指标,制备环保型道路融雪剂,井深入研究其性能.主要结果有:1)通过凝固点与融冰效能筛选出醋酸钾、醋酸钠、醋酸铵为核心组分,并通过单纯形重心设计法确定最佳配比:醋酸钾∶醋酸钠∶醋酸铵=30%∶30%∶40%,以达到最优融雪效果.2)自制融雪剂的融冰性能可达传统氯盐融雪剂的95%,对碳钢材料的腐蚀远低于氯盐融雪剂,对黄豆种子发芽影响微乎其微,充分显示其环保优势.
Preparation and Efficiency of High Speed Environmental Protection Road Snow Melting Agent
From a green ecological perspective,this paper selected acetate-based materials with the freezing point as a key indicator to prepare an eco-friendly road deicer and thoroughly studied its performance.The main results are as follows:1)By screening freezing point and ice-melting efficiency,potassium acetate,sodium acetate,and ammonium ace-tate were identified as core components.Using the simplex centroid design method,the optimal ratio was determined:potassium acetate∶sodium acetate∶ammonium acetate=30%∶30%∶40%,achieving optimal deicing performance.2)The homemade deicer's ice-melting performance reaches about 95%of traditional chloride deicers,with significantly lower corrosion on carbon steel and minimal impact on soybean seed germination,showcasing its environmental advan-tages.

environmentally friendly snow melting agentsimplex centroid experimental designfreezing pointice melting capacity

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山东高速烟台发展有限公司,烟台 265612

环保型融雪剂 单纯形重心设计 凝固点 融冰能力

2024

建材世界
武汉理工大学

建材世界

影响因子:0.869
ISSN:1674-6066
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)