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某金矿尾矿料动力特性变化规律及其机理

Variation Law and Mechanism of Dynamic Characteristics of Tailings Material in a Gold Mine

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针对尾粉黏、尾粉土、尾粉砂开展一系列动力学试验,对比分析并探讨不同尾矿料的动弹性模量、阻尼比的变化规律及机理.结果表明:动弹性模量随围压和固结比的增大而增大,阻尼比则相反;相同围压和固结比下,尾粉砂的最大动弹性模量>尾粉土的最大动弹性模量>尾粉黏的最大动弹性模量,尾粉砂的最大阻尼比<尾粉土的最大阻尼比<尾粉黏的最大阻尼比;可用幂函数τd=ANBf 来描述动剪应力与破坏振次的关系,其中A值随围压的增大而增大,B值随围压的变化规律不明显.
A series of dynamic tests were conducted on tailings clay,tailings soil,and tailings sand to compare and analyze the changes and mechanisms of dynamic elastic modulus and damping ratio of different tailings materials.The research results show that the dynamic elastic modulus increases with the increase of confining pressure and consolida-tion ratio,while the damping ratio is opposite;Under the same confining pressure and consolidation ratio,the maxi-mum dynamic elastic modulus of tailings sand>the maximum dynamic elastic modulus of tailings soil>the maximum dynamic elastic modulus of tailings viscosity,and the maximum damping ratio of tailings sand<the maximum damping ratio of tailings soil<the maximum damping ratio of tailings viscosity;a power function τd=ANBf can be used to de-scribe the relationship between dynamic shear stress and failure vibration order,where the value A increases with the increase of confining pressure,and the change law of B value is not obvious with the increase of confining pressure.

tailings materialdynamic elastic modulusdamping ratiodynamic shear stress

胡来平、陈世豪

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杭州市余杭区交通运输行政执法大队,杭州 311100

中交第二航务工程局有限公司,武汉 430040

尾矿料 动弹性模量 阻尼比 动剪应力

2024

建材世界
武汉理工大学

建材世界

影响因子:0.869
ISSN:1674-6066
年,卷(期):2024.45(6)