首页|民族精神的现代性重构与中国式现代化——基于民族国家视野下的现代化考察

民族精神的现代性重构与中国式现代化——基于民族国家视野下的现代化考察

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民族国家是在"民族"与"国家"的积极互动中形成的具有明确边界和统一行政机构的主权国家.从民族的构成要素上讲,民族的现代化是建基于国家形成之上的"民族"实体的现代化,核心是民族精神的现代化.在此基础上,民族精神的现代化包含理性化、包容性、整体性和世界主义倾向,兼具国家建构及其治理的现代性指向,旨在实现民族精神和国家利益的统一.中华民族精神是实现中国式现代化和中华民族伟大复兴的强大精神动力.就此而言,民族精神对民族复兴至关重要,要实现中华民族伟大复兴就要发扬中华民族精神.当下,我们亟须通过铸牢中华民族共同体意识,坚定"四个自信"、凝聚"五个认同",践行"四个伟大"精神和伟大建党精神来充分发掘中华民族精神的现代性内涵.
Modern Reconstruction of National Spirit and Chinese Modernization:An Examination of Modernization from the Perspective of Nation-state
A nation-state is a sovereign state with defined boundaries and unified administrative organs formed in the active interaction between"nation"and"state".Under the impetus of the global wave of modernization,the classical model of nation-state characterized by"one nation,one state"has gradually evolved into the form of"unified multi-ethnic state",giving rise to two paths of modernization:early-modernized states and late-modernized states.Based on this,the modernization of national spirit encompasses rationalization,inclusiveness,wholeness and cosmopolitanism,as well as the modernity of nation-building and governance,aiming at achieving the unity of national spirit and national interests.The Chinese national spirit,with its profound heritage,unique spiritual outlook and firm value pursuits,has become a powerful driving force for leading the Chinese people toward Chinese modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.In this regard,the national spirit is crucial to national rejuvenation.To achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,it is imperative to carry forward the Chinese national spirit.At present,we must reinforce the sense of the Chinese nation as one community,stay confident in the path,theory,system,and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics,practice the great founding spirit of the Party,so as to fully explore the modern connotation of the Chinese national spirit.

nation-statenational spiritthe Chinese national spiritmodernization

孔明安、靳欢欢

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南开大学马克思主义学院,300350

民族国家 民族精神 中华民族精神 现代化

2024

国外社会科学
中国社会科学院信息情报研究院

国外社会科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.225
ISSN:1000-4777
年,卷(期):2024.(6)