首页|国际比较视野下的中国社会治理体系:特色、优势与行动路径

国际比较视野下的中国社会治理体系:特色、优势与行动路径

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社会治理体系和治理能力现代化是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要组成部分.推动社会治理现代化,既要彰显中国特色,又要借鉴各国经验.从全球视野出发,本文围绕中国特色社会治理,在目标、体系和突出问题三个维度上,与其他世界主要国家进行比较.从目标上看,在秩序与活力之外兼顾和谐是中国社会治理目标的鲜明特点.从体系上看,党的领导和科技支撑是中国社会治理体系的突出优势,但社会力量参与协同机制仍需优化,公众参与潜力有待挖掘,社会法治化水平仍需提升.从治理体系面临的突出问题看,安定和谐的总体局面是中国特色社会治理的显著成就,而由经济社会风险传染引起的政府"兜底困境"与治理韧性不足是当下的突出问题.本文在以上比较分析的基础上,从党建引领、社会协同、公众参与等角度提出了具体优化建议.
The Characteristics,Advantages,and Future Agenda of China's Social Governance System from a Global Comparative Perspective
The modernization of social governance is an essential part of the modernization of national governance system and capacity.Promoting the modernization of China's social governance requires both highlighting Chinese characteristics and drawing on global experiences.This paper compares China's social governance system with those of other major countries in three aspects:goals,systems,and challenges.In terms of goals,China's focus on harmony alongside order and vitality is a distinct feature.Regarding the system,the leadership of the CPC and technological support are key strengths.However,improvements are needed in mechanisms for collaborative participation,public involvement,and the rule of law.In terms of challenges,while China's social governance has achieved stability and harmony,it faces the issues of"last-resort dilemma"and weak governance resilience due to social risk transmission.Based on this analysis,the paper proposes recommendations for improvement,focusing on the leadership of the CPC,social collaboration,and public engagement.

Chinese characteristicssocial governancemodernizationglobal comparative perspective

杨典、董书昊

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中国社会科学院大学社会与民族学院,102488

中国社会科学院社会学研究所,100732

中国特色 社会治理 现代化 国际比较

2024

国外社会科学
中国社会科学院信息情报研究院

国外社会科学

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.225
ISSN:1000-4777
年,卷(期):2024.(6)