儿童血管抑制型血管迷走性晕厥诊断研究进展
Advances in the diagnosis of vasoinhibitory vasovagal syncope in children
青花 1苏学文 2朱华1
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古医科大学,呼和浩特 010020
- 2. 内蒙古自治区人民医院儿科,呼和浩特 010017
- 折叠
摘要
儿童血管抑制型血管迷走性晕厥(vasoinhibitory vasovagal syncope,VVS-Ⅵ)是血管迷走性晕厥(vasovagal syncope,VVS)中的最常见反应类型,发病率较高.VVS-Ⅵ是自主神经系统功能反应不良而引发的一种反复发作性疾病,可由强烈的情绪、突然改变姿势、闷热环境和长久站立等多种刺激引起.研究发现,VVS-Ⅵ是良性疾病,非器质性病变,具有自限性、可逆性的特点,但是患儿常因二次损伤导致不可逆的后果.VVS-Ⅵ严重影响患儿的生活与学习,危害患儿的身心健康,引起家长的焦虑.因此,近年来VVS-Ⅵ相关研究不断增多.该文对儿童VVS-Ⅵ诊断研究进展进行综述,为相关研究提供参考.
Abstract
Vasoinhibitory vasovagal syncope(VVS-Ⅵ)in children is the most common type of responses in vasovagal syncope(VVS)and has a high incidence.VVS-Ⅵ is a recurrent disorder caused by a malfunctioning autonomic nervous system.VVS-Ⅵ can be caused by a variety of stimuli such as strong emotions,sudden changes in posture,hot and stuffy environments and prolonged standing.It was found that VVS-Ⅵ is a benign disease without organic lesions and is self-limiting and reversible,but VVS-Ⅵ children often suffer irreversible consequences due to secondary injuries.VVS-Ⅵ seriously affects the life and academic performance of children,endangers their physical and mental health,and causes anxiety among parents,so the number of studies on VVS-Ⅵ has increased in recent years.This article summarizes the progress of diagnostic research on VVS-Ⅵ in children,and provides a reference for related research.
关键词
儿童/血管抑制型/血管迷走性晕厥/诊断Key words
Children/Vasoinhibitory response/Vasovagal syncope/Diagnosis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据