国际儿科学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :398-401.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2024.06.009

儿童吉兰-巴雷综合征谱系疾病与抗糖脂抗体相关性研究进展

Progress on correlation between Guillain-Barré syndrome spectrum diseases and anti-glycolipid antibodies in children

苗新璐 张俊梅
国际儿科学杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :398-401.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2024.06.009

儿童吉兰-巴雷综合征谱系疾病与抗糖脂抗体相关性研究进展

Progress on correlation between Guillain-Barré syndrome spectrum diseases and anti-glycolipid antibodies in children

苗新璐 1张俊梅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院小儿神经内科,沈阳 110004
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摘要

吉兰-巴雷综合征(Guillain-Barré syndrome,GBS)是一类免疫介导的急性炎症性周围神经病,随着对其表型认识的深入,逐渐形成了包含经典GBS和变异型GBS的谱系疾病.国内外多项研究发现,包括抗神经节苷脂抗体和抗Sulfatide抗体在内的抗周围神经膜表面糖脂抗体与GBS谱系疾病密切相关.抗糖脂抗体作为周围神经抗体的一部分,在GBS谱系疾病的诊断、临床分型、病情评估以及预后评估中发挥着越来越大的作用.该文对儿童GBS谱系疾病与抗糖脂抗体相关性的研究进展进行综述,以期为临床提供参考.

Abstract

Guillain-Barré syndrome(GBS)is a class of immune-mediated acute inflammatory peripheral neuropathy.With the in-depth understanding of its phenotype,a spectrum disease including classic GBS and variant GBS has been gradually formed.A number of studies at home and abroad have found that anti-peripheral nerve membrane surface glucolipid antibodies,including anti-ganglioside antibodies and anti-Sulfatide antibodies,are closely related to GBS spectrum diseases.As a part of peripheral nerve antibodies,anti-glycolipid antibodies play an important role in the diagnosis,clinical classification,disease assessment and prognostic assessment of GBS spectrum diseases.The article reviews the progress on the correlation between anti-glycolipid antibody and GBS spectrum disease in children,in order to provide clinical reference.

关键词

儿童/吉兰-巴雷综合征谱系疾病/抗糖脂抗体/临床表现/预后

Key words

Children/Guillain-Barré syndrome spectrum disorder/Anti-glycolipid antibodies/Clinical manifestations/Prognosis

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出版年

2024
国际儿科学杂志
中华医学会,中国医科大学

国际儿科学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.057
ISSN:1673-4408
参考文献量2
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