Effect of early respiratory function training on lung function and quality of life after radical lung cancer surgery
Objective To analyze the impact of early respiratory function training on their lung function and quality of life in the process of nursing of radical lung cancer patients.Methods A total of 80 patients with radical lung cancer in this hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 as the research object,they were divided into control group and observation group by random number table.The control group conducted routine respiratory function training,and the observation group gave early respiratory function training,with 40 cases in each group.At 1 d and 7 d after surgery,Compare the forced vital capacity in the two groups(Forced vital capacity,FVC),first second(Forced expiratory vol-ume in one second,FEV1)and the first second forced expiratory volume occupancy vital capacity ratio(FEV1/FVC)level.The duration of dyspnea relief,postoperative bed time and incision healing time of the two groups were com-pared.In addition,the lung cancer scale in the system(Quality of life instruments for cancer patients-lung,QLICP-LU),the quality of life level at 1 d and 30 d were evaluated in the two groups.Results At 1 d postoperatively,there was no statistically significant difference in the scoring levels of pulmonary function indexes and QLICP-LU scale indexes between the two groups of patients(P>0.05),and at 7 d postoperatively,the observation group's FVC,FEV1,and FEV1/FVC inspiratory volume(47.24±4.79,42.77±3.86,49.12±4.47)were higher than those of the control group(43.99±4.25,40.83±4.54,47.32±2.33),and the time to relief of dyspnea symptoms,postoperative bed rest time,and incision healing time in this group(2.67±1.47 d,16.66±1.02 h,6.77±1.05 d)were lower than those of the control group(3.41±1.36 d,17.42±1.31 h,7.27±1.12 d)(P<0.05);at 30 d postoperatively,the positive entry index scores in the QLICP-LU scale scores of the observation group(29.71±3.54 points,52.96±4.02 points,24.31±3.50 points)were higher than those of the control group(27.96±3.63 points,51.20±3.71 points,22.49±3.67 points),and negative entry scores(18.76±2.17 points)were lower than those of the control group(20.19±2.40 points)(P<0.05).Conclusions The application of early respiratory function training can significantly improve the lung function level and accelerate the recovery speed of radical lung cancer patients,and greatly improve the quality of life of patients.
Radical lung cancerEarly respiratory function trainingLung functionPostoperative recoveryQuality of life
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
