首页|动机行为转化渐进性护理模式对肺癌化疗患者的影响

动机行为转化渐进性护理模式对肺癌化疗患者的影响

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目的 探究肺癌化疗患者实施动机行为转化渐进性护理模式的可行性。方法 选取天津医科大学肿瘤医院2021 年1 月至2022 年2 月生物治疗科收治的 150 例肺癌化疗患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组(n=75)。对照组实施常规护理模式,观察组实施动机行为转化渐进性护理模式,对两组患者护理前后健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP-Ⅱ)以及肺癌患者生命质量测定量表(QLICP-LU)评分进行比较。结果 护理前两组患者HPLP-Ⅱ评分、QLICP-LU评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);护理后观察组患者HPLP-Ⅱ各维度评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);护理后QLICP-LU各维度评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 与常规护理模式对比,动机行为转化渐进性护理模式在改善患者应对方式,改变患者健康促进行为以及提高患者生活质量方面效果更加可观。
Impact of a motivational-behavioral transformational progressive care model on lung cancer chemotherapy patients
Objective To explore the feasibility of implementing the progressive nursing mode of motivational behavior transformation for patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Methods A total of 150 patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy in this hospital from January 2021 to February 2022 were selected,and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 75 patients in each group.The control group implemented the routine nursing mode,while the observation group implemented the progressive nursing mode of motiva-tional behavior transformation.The scores of the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)and the Quality of Life Instruments For Lung Cancer Patients(QLICP-LU)before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in HPLP-Ⅱ score and QLICP-LU score between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of each dimension of HPLP-Ⅱ in the observation group were sig-nificantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nurs-ing,the score of QLICP-LU was significantly higher than that of control group,and the difference was statistically signif-icant(P<0.05).Conclusions Compared with the conventional nursing mode and the progressive nursing mode of motivational behavior transformation for patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy,the progressive nursing mode of motivational behavior transformation is more effective in improving patients' coping style,changing patients'health promotion behavior and improving patients' quality of life.

Lung cancerMotivational-behavioral transformational progressive careCoping styleHealth promotion behavior

张丽、王蕊

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天津医科大学肿瘤医院 国家恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心 天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心 天津市肿瘤防治重点实验室,天津 300060

肺癌 动机行为转化渐进性护理 应对方式 健康促进行为

天津市自然科学基金

20JCYBJC01510

2024

国际护理学杂志
中华医学会 吉林省医学期刊社

国际护理学杂志

影响因子:1.337
ISSN:1673-4351
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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