目的 探讨互联网＋多学科团队协作(MDT)模式的延续性护理对脑卒中吞咽障碍患者吞咽功能改善、生活质量的影响。 方法 使用随机抽样法将武汉科技大学附属华润武钢总医院2020年7月至2021年6月出院的80例脑卒中吞咽障碍患者分为对照组与干预组各40例。对照组接受延续性护理，干预组接受互联网＋MDT模式的延续性护理。使用洼田饮水试验、脑卒中专用生活质量量表比较干预前、干预后1个月、干预后3个月两组患者的吞咽功能及卒中后生活质量。 结果 干预前，两组患者的吞咽功能、卒中后生活质量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)；干预后，干预组患者的吞咽功能水平、生活质量明显高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(均P<0。05)。 结论 互联网＋MDT模式的延续性护理能显著改善脑卒中吞咽障碍患者出院后的吞咽功能和生活质量。 Objective To explore the effect of Internet + multiple disciplinary team (MDT) continuous nursing on the improvement of swallowing function and quality of life in patients with dysphagia after stroke。 Methods Using random sampling method， 80 patients with dysphagia after stroke discharged from July 2020 to June 2021 were divided into control group and intervention group， 40 cases in each。The control group received continuous nursing and the intervention group received continuous nursing in the mode of Internet + MDT cooperation。The swallowing function and post-stroke quality of life of the patients in the two groups were compared before the intervention， 1 month after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention using the water swallowing test and the stroke specific quality of life scale。 Results Before intervention， there was no significant difference in swallowing function and quality of life after stroke between the two groups (P>0。05)。 After intervention， the level of swallowing function and quality of life in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group， and the differences were statistically significant (P<0。05)。 Conclusions The continuous nursing of Internet + MDT cooperation mode can significantly improve the swallowing function and quality of life of patients with dysphagia after discharge。
Effect of continuous nursing of Internet + multiple disciplinary team on the quality of life of patients with dysphagia after stroke
Objective To explore the effect of Internet + multiple disciplinary team (MDT) continuous nursing on the improvement of swallowing function and quality of life in patients with dysphagia after stroke. Methods Using random sampling method, 80 patients with dysphagia after stroke discharged from July 2020 to June 2021 were divided into control group and intervention group, 40 cases in each.The control group received continuous nursing and the intervention group received continuous nursing in the mode of Internet + MDT cooperation.The swallowing function and post-stroke quality of life of the patients in the two groups were compared before the intervention, 1 month after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention using the water swallowing test and the stroke specific quality of life scale. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in swallowing function and quality of life after stroke between the two groups (P>0.05). After intervention, the level of swallowing function and quality of life in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions The continuous nursing of Internet + MDT cooperation mode can significantly improve the swallowing function and quality of life of patients with dysphagia after discharge.
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