目的 分析综合训练干预对恢复期精神分裂症患者生活质量、社会功能的影响。 方法 选取2020年1月至2022年2月聊城市第四人民医院接收的85例恢复期精神分裂症患者，根据不同干预方法分为观察组(综合训练干预，45例)和对照组(常规干预，40例)。比较两组患者日常生活活动能力量表(Barthel指数)、社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)评分，并详细记录比较患者服药依从性。 结果 干预后各时间段两组Barthel指数评分均上升，且观察组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后各时间段两组SDSS评分均下降，且观察组明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后2个月两组GQOLI-74量表的躯体、心理健康及社会功能、物质生活评分均升高，且观察组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。观察组服药依从率(93。33%)高于对照组(77。50%)，差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。 结论 综合训练干预在恢复期精神分裂症患者中的应用效果显著，可对提高患者的生活质量产生积极影响，能有效帮助精神分裂症患者早日回归社会，值得临床推广应用。 Objective To analyze the effects of comprehensive training intervention on quality of life and social function in convalescent schizophrenia patients。 Methods A total of 85 patients with convalescent schizophrenia admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to February 2022 were selected and divided into observation group (comprehensive training intervention， 45 cases) and control group (conventional intervention， 40 cases) according to different intervention methods。The scores of the activities of daily living scale (Barthel index)， Social Dysfunction Screening Scale (SDSS) and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) were compared between the two groups， and the medication compliance was recorded in detail。 Results After intervention， the Barthel index score of both groups increased at all time periods， and the Barthel index score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0。05)。 After intervention， the SDSS score of both groups decreased at all time periods， and the SDSS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0。05)。 After 2 months of intervention， the physical， mental health， social function and material life scores of GQOLI-74 scale increased in both groups， and the physical， mental health， social function and material life scores of observation group were higher than those of control group， and the differences were statistically significant(P<0。05)。 The medication compliance rate of observation group (93。33%) was higher than that of control group (77。50%)， and the difference was statistically significant(P<0。05)。 Conclusions The application effect of comprehensive training intervention in convalescent schizophrenia patients is remarkable， can have a positive impact on improving the quality of life of patients， and can effectively help patients with schizophrenia return to society as soon as possible， which is worthy of clinical application。
Effects of comprehensive training intervention on quality of life and social function in convalescent schizophrenic patients
Objective To analyze the effects of comprehensive training intervention on quality of life and social function in convalescent schizophrenia patients. Methods A total of 85 patients with convalescent schizophrenia admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to February 2022 were selected and divided into observation group (comprehensive training intervention, 45 cases) and control group (conventional intervention, 40 cases) according to different intervention methods.The scores of the activities of daily living scale (Barthel index), Social Dysfunction Screening Scale (SDSS) and Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) were compared between the two groups, and the medication compliance was recorded in detail. Results After intervention, the Barthel index score of both groups increased at all time periods, and the Barthel index score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After intervention, the SDSS score of both groups decreased at all time periods, and the SDSS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). After 2 months of intervention, the physical, mental health, social function and material life scores of GQOLI-74 scale increased in both groups, and the physical, mental health, social function and material life scores of observation group were higher than those of control group, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The medication compliance rate of observation group (93.33%) was higher than that of control group (77.50%), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions The application effect of comprehensive training intervention in convalescent schizophrenia patients is remarkable, can have a positive impact on improving the quality of life of patients, and can effectively help patients with schizophrenia return to society as soon as possible, which is worthy of clinical application.
Comprehensive training interventionSchizophreniaQuality of lifeSocial function
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