The current status, assessment, and intervention measures of sleep disorders in critically ill patients
倪越男 1梁国鹏 1梁宗安 2王秋红
扫码查看
点击上方二维码区域,可以放大扫码查看
作者信息
1. 四川大学华西医院呼吸治疗科,成都 610041
2. 四川大学华西医院呼吸与危重症医学科,成都 610041
折叠
摘要
由于环境因素、患者病情和干预措施等原因,重症患者往往存在生理节律紊乱、睡眠结构紊乱、睡眠质量下降和睡眠呼吸暂停等多种睡眠障碍问题,影响患者的临床结局。识别和评估重症患者是否存在睡眠障碍和睡眠障碍的类型,是对其进行干预的前提。本文主要介绍目前重症患者存在的睡眠障碍、可行的睡眠监测方式和干预手段。 Influenced by environmental factors, disease condition and intervention measures, critically ill patients often experience various sleep disorders like circadian rhythm disturbances, sleep archietecture change, decreased sleep quality, and sleep apnea, all of which can impact the clinical outcomes.Identifying and assessing the presence of sleep disorders and their types in critically ill patients are prerequisites for applying interventions.This article describes the current sleep disorders in critically ill patients, feasible methods for sleep monitoring, and interventions.
Abstract
Influenced by environmental factors, disease condition and intervention measures, critically ill patients often experience various sleep disorders like circadian rhythm disturbances, sleep archietecture change, decreased sleep quality, and sleep apnea, all of which can impact the clinical outcomes.Identifying and assessing the presence of sleep disorders and their types in critically ill patients are prerequisites for applying interventions.This article describes the current sleep disorders in critically ill patients, feasible methods for sleep monitoring, and interventions.
关键词
睡眠障碍/重症监护病房/生物钟紊乱/睡眠质量/睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性
Key words
Sleep disorders/Intensive care units/Chronobiology disorders/Sleep quality/Sleep apnea, obstructive