首页|简化认知行为疗法联合舍曲林对青少年抑郁症患者自杀意念、心理弹性及应对能力的影响

简化认知行为疗法联合舍曲林对青少年抑郁症患者自杀意念、心理弹性及应对能力的影响

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目的 探索简化认知行为疗法联合舍曲林对青少年抑郁症患者自杀意念、心理弹性及应对能力的影响.方法 选取我院2021年5月~2022年12月期间86例青少年抑郁症患者为研究对象,依照随机数字表法分为传统组和简化组.传统组予舍曲林治疗,简化组联合简化认知行为疗法,治疗8周,比较两组自杀意念、心理弹性、应对能力.结果 简化组治疗8周后对自杀行为性质认识、对自杀者的态度、对自杀者家属的态度、对安乐死的态度、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、积极应对评分高于传统组;Beck抑郁问卷(BDI)、消极应对评分低于传统组(P<0.05).结论 简化认知行为疗法联合舍曲林可改善青少年抑郁症患者心理弹性,调节应对能力,减少自杀意念.
Effects of reduced cognitive behavioral therapy combined with Sertraline on suicidal ideation,mental resilience and coping ability in adolescents with depression
Objective To explore the effects of reduced cognitive behavioral therapy combined with sertraline on suicidal ideation,mental resilience and coping ability in adolescents with depression.Methods A total of 86 adoles-cent patients with depression in our hospital from May 2021 to December 2022 were selected as research objects,and divided into traditional group and simplified group according to random number table method.The traditional group was treated with sertraline,and the simplified group was treated with simplified cognitive behavioral therapy for 8 weeks.The suicidal ideation,mental resilience and coping ability of the two groups were compared.Results After 8 weeks of treatment,the recognition of the nature of suicidal behavior,attitude to suicide,attitude to suicide family,attitude to euthanasia,mental resilience scale(CD-RISC)and positive coping score of the simplified group were higher than those of the traditional group.Beck depression questionnaire(BDI)and negative coping score were lower than tradition-al group(P<0.05).Conclusion Reduced cognitive behavioral therapy combined with Sertraline can improve mental resilience,regulate coping ability and reduce suicidal ideation in adolescents with depression.

Reduced cognitive behavioral therapySertralineAdolescent depressionSuicidal ideation

汪莲籽、陈方方、戴媛媛、杨芳、阳中明

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芜湖市第四人民医院临床心理科(芜湖,241002)

简化认知行为疗法 舍曲林 青少年抑郁症 自杀意念

芜湖市卫生健康委科研项目

WHWJ2021y066

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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