首页|人文关怀理念的心理护理对急性心衰患者情绪的影响

人文关怀理念的心理护理对急性心衰患者情绪的影响

扫码查看
目的 评估人文关怀理念下的心理护理应用在急性心衰(AHF)患者中的效果.方法 纳入2019年5月~2020年6月的260例AHF患者,按照随机方式分配病例至观察组(纳入130例,采用人文关怀理念下的心理护理)、对照组(纳入130例,采用常规护理),评价组间生活质量综合评定问卷-74(Comprehensive quality of life assessment questionnaire-74,GQOLI-74)、焦虑自评量表(Self rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self rating depression scale,SDS)、Herth 希望量表(Herth Hope scale,HHI)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)、心功能指标.结果 护理前,组间GQOLI-74、SAS、SDS、HHI、PSQI、心功能指标无明显差异,P>0.05;护理后,观察组GQOLI-74、SAS、SDS、HHI、PSQI、心功能指标更佳,P<0.05.结论 对AHF患者采用人文关怀理念下的心理护理,能够改善焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高希望水平及生活质量,减轻睡眠障碍,促进病情转归.
The application effect of psychological nursing under the concept of humanistic care on anxiety and de-pression in patients with acute heart failure
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of psychological nursing under the concept of humanistic care in patients with acute heart failure(AHF).Methods A total of 260 AHF patients from May 2019 to June 2020 were randomly assigned to the observation group(including 130 patients who received psychological care under the concept of humanistic care)and the control group(including 130 patients who received routine care).The compre-hensive quality of life assessment questionnaire 74(GQOLI-74),self rating anxiety scale(SAS),self rating depres-sion scale(SDS),and Herth Hope scale(HHI)were evaluated.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)and cardiac function indicators were compared between two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in GQOLI-74,SAS,SDS,HHI,PSQI,and cardiac function indicators between the groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the observation group showed better GQOLI-74,SAS,SDS,HHI,PSQI,and cardiac function indicators(P<0.05).Conclusion Adopting psychological care under the concept of humanistic care for AHF patients can improve their anxiety and depression,improve their hope levels and quality of life,alleviate their sleep disorders,and promote their disease progression.

Humanistic care conceptPsychological careAcute heart failureAnxiety emotionsDepressive emotions

毛阿敏、臧舒婷、耿延花、张倩倩

展开 >

河南省人民医院急诊医学科,河南省护理医学重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院(郑州,450000)

人文关怀理念 心理护理 急性心衰 焦虑情绪 抑郁情绪

2021年河南省科技发展计划项目

212102310136

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
  • 13