Effect of psychosocial intervention on sleep quality of schizophrenic patients
Objective To explore the effect of social psychological intervention(social psychic intervention,SPI)nursing and sleep EEG QUISI diagnosis and treatment on the sleep of schizophrenic patients.Methods 148 schizophrenic inpatients were recruited and divided into test group and control group with 74 cases each by random num-ber table.The test group was given SPI care and the control group was given general support.The efficacy evaluator was blind.QUISI monitored the sleep improvement of schizophrenia.Results(1)After using SPI,the scores of SCL-90 in the test group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After the use of SPI,the scores of BPRS in the test group were significantly higher than those in the control group.The scores of insights and social dys-function test in the test group were higher than those in the control group(P＜0.05～0.01).(2)With the rehabilitation of the test group,the main indicators of QUISI detection,such as awakening time,sleep to sleep ratio and sleep ef-ficiency,also improved(sleep efficiency 85.1±8.8％before intervention,95.4±3.1％after three months of interven-tion,t=5.100 1,P＜0.001).Conclusion SPI intervention for schizophrenia patients is beneficial to the rehabilitation of symptoms and social functions of patients.Application in the rehabilitation and nursing of psychiatric department.
Social Psychic InterventionQUISISchizophreniaRehabilitation intervention
NETL
NSTL
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