首页|舍曲林联合心理治疗对合并焦虑、抑郁的急性心肌梗死患者的情绪和心功能的影响

舍曲林联合心理治疗对合并焦虑、抑郁的急性心肌梗死患者的情绪和心功能的影响

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目的 探讨舍曲林联合心理治疗用于急性心肌梗死(AMI)伴焦虑抑郁患者治疗中的临床价值.方法 选择本院2020年9月~2022年9月收治的90例AMI伴焦虑抑郁患者,基于"简单随机化方法"分组;组别为对照组(接受舍曲林治疗)与观察组(接受曲舍林联合心理治疗),两组均45例;比较焦虑抑郁量表(HAD)评分、心理弹性水平、心理负担水平、心功能指标.结果 治疗前,两组焦虑抑郁情绪和心理弹性评分比较无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后,与对照组相比,观察组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD-17)评分明显低,心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)明显高(P<0.05);与治疗前相比,治疗后两组患者的自我感受负担量表(SPBS)评分均下降(P<0.05),且观察组较对照组显著低(P<0.05);治疗前,两组心功能指标比较无明显差异(P>0.05),治疗后,观察组左室射血分数(LVEF)、心输出量(CO)、心搏量(SV)均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 合并焦虑、抑郁情绪的AMI患者实施舍曲林辅助心理治疗,对改善焦虑抑郁情绪发挥显著作用,提高心功能,改善预后.
Effect of sertraline combined with psychotherapy on mood and cardiac function in acute myocardial inf-arction patients complicated with anxiety and depression
Objective To explore the clinical value of sertraline combined with psychotherapy in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction(AMI)patients with anxiety and depression.Methods 90 AMI patients with anxi-ety and depression admitted to our hospital from September 2020 to September 2022 were divided into groups based on the"simple randomization method".The control group(receiving sertraline treatment)and the observation group(receiving tratratratraline combined with psychotherapy),45 cases in both groups;The scores of anxiety and depres-sion scale(HAD),psychological resilience,psychological burden and cardiac function were compared between two groups.Results Before treatment,the scores of anxiety,depression and resilience in the two groups were no different(P>0.05).After treatment,compared with the control group,the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD-17)in the observation group were significantly lower,while the scores of resil-ience scale(CD-RISC)were significantly higher(P<0.05).Compared with before treatment,the SPBS scores of the two groups decreased after treatment(P<0.05),and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).Before treatment,the indexes of cardiac function in the two groups were no different(P>0.05).After treatment,the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),cardiac output(CO)and cardiac stroke volume(SV)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Sertraline assisted psy-chotherapy for AMI patients with anxiety and depression plays a significant role in improving anxiety and depression,reducing the level of psychological burden,effectively improving cardiac function and improving prognosis.

SertralinePsychotherapyAnxiety and depressionAcute myocardial infarctionCardiac function

邢程、薛杨静

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周口市中心医院心血管内科(周口,466000)

温州医科大学附属第二医院心内科

舍曲林 心理治疗 焦虑抑郁 急性心肌梗死 心功能

浙江省基础公益研究计划

LQ21H020011

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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