首页|接纳与承诺疗法对直肠癌手术后患者负性情绪的影响

接纳与承诺疗法对直肠癌手术后患者负性情绪的影响

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目的 探讨在直肠癌患者接受手术治疗中展开接纳与承诺疗法的价值,并分析各个方案对患者负性情绪的影响.方法 选择2020年4月~2022年4月范围内,在我院经相关检查确诊为直肠癌的120例患者,以随机数字表法分组,接受常规护理的60例患者纳入对照组,接受接纳与承诺疗法的60例患者纳入观察组.分析护理前后患者负性情绪变化,并对心理灵活性、社会心理适应能力进行评价.结果 观察组60例患者经接纳与承诺疗法后,统计的焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组统计的心理灵活性评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组统计的正性情绪、负性情绪、社会生活适应、总分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 将接纳与承诺疗法应用在直肠癌手术护理中,通过缓解其负性情绪,可提高患者心理灵活性及社会适应能力.
The seefect of acceptance and commitment therapy on negative emotions in patients undergoing rectal cancer surgery
Objective To explore the value of acceptance and commitment therapy in rectal cancer patients un-dergoing surgical treatment,and to analyze the impact of each plan on negative emotions in patients.Methods 120 patients diagnosed with rectal cancer in our hospital from April 2020 to April 2022 were selected and randomly divided into groups using a number table method.60 patients receiving routine care were included in the control group,while 60 patients receiving acceptance and commitment therapy were included in the observation group.Analyze the negative emotional changes of patients before and after nursing,and evaluate their psychological flexibility and social psycho-logical adaptability.Results After receiving and promising treatment,the anxiety and depression scores of 60 patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The psychological flexibility score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The positive emotions,negative emotions,social life adaptation,and total scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Con-clusion Applying acceptance and commitment therapy in rectal cancer surgical care can improve patients'psychologi-cal flexibility and social adaptability by alleviating their negative emotions.

Acceptance and commitment therapyRectal cancerOperationNegative emotionsPsychological flexibility

史亚丽、于宏伟、王丽慧、石景娟、张海强、李扬

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河北医科大学第二医院感染控制处(石家庄,050000)

河北医科大学第二医院护理部

河北医科大学第二医院医学影像科

河北医科大学第二医院心身医学科

河北医科大学第二医院普外二科

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接纳与承诺疗法 直肠癌 手术 负性情绪 心理灵活性

河北省医学科学研究项目

20230521

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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