首页|宫颈癌化疗患者的癌因性疲乏现状及其与负性情绪的关系

宫颈癌化疗患者的癌因性疲乏现状及其与负性情绪的关系

扫码查看
目的 探讨宫颈癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏情况的现状及其与负性情绪的关系.方法 本研究调查对象为2021年2月~2022年10月87例宫颈癌化疗患者,所有患者均进行癌症疲乏量表(CFS)筛查,并根据筛选结果设为疲乏组以及无疲乏组.比较两组一般资料以及焦虑、抑郁自评量表(SAS、SDS),并分析CFS评分与负性情绪评分的相关性.结果 87例宫颈癌化疗患者筛查出癌因性疲乏62例,CFS评分为(40.12±6.80)分,疲乏类型中,情感均分最高,其次为躯体、认知疲乏;疲乏组年龄、化疗疗程、肿瘤分期及教育年限与无疲乏组差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组居住地差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);疲乏组SAS评分、SDS评分显著高于无疲乏组,焦虑、抑郁检出率高于无疲乏组(P<0.05);疲乏组患者躯体、情感、认知疲乏评分以及CFS评分总分均与SAS评分、SDS评分具有正相关关系(P<0.05).结论 宫颈癌化疗患者普遍存在中度及以上的癌因性疲乏,且癌因性疲乏与焦虑、抑郁情绪存在显著的相关性.
Current status of cancer-caused fatigue in cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and its re-lationship with negative emotions
Objective To explore the current status of cancer-caused fatigue in cervical cancer patients under-going chemotherapy and the relationship with negative emotions.Methods Eighty-seven cervical cancer chemotherapy patients were investigated in this study from February 2021 to October 2022,and all patients were screened with the Cancer Fatigue Scale(CFS).All patients were screened with the Cancer Fatigue Scale(CFS)and were divided into a fatigue group and a no fatigue group based on the screening results.The general information as well as anxiety and de-pression self-rating scales(SAS,SDS)were compared between the two groups.The correlation between CFS scores and negative mood scores was also analyzed.Results Cancer-caused fatigue was screened in 62 of 87 cervical cancer chemotherapy patients,with a CFS score of(40.12±6.80).Among the types of fatigue,emotional mean score was the highest,followed by somatic and cognitive fatigue.The differences in age,chemotherapy course,tumor stage and years of education between the fatigue group and the no fatigue group were statistically significant(P<0.05).The dif-ferences in place of residence between the two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05).SAS score and SDS score were significantly higher in the fatigue group than in the no fatigue group,and the detection rates of anxiety and depression were higher than those in the no fatigue group(P<0.05).The somatic,emotional and cognitive fatigue scores as well as the total CFS score of patients in the fatigue group had a positive correlation with the SAS score and SDS score(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients undergoing chemotherapy for cervical cancer commonly have moderate or above cancer-caused fatigue,and cancer-caused fatigue is significantly correlated with anxiety and depression.

Cervical cancerChemotherapyCancer-caused fatigueNegative emotions

郭洁、刘蓉

展开 >

邯郸市第一医院(邯郸,056002)

宫颈癌 化疗 癌因性疲乏 负性情绪

2021年度河北省医学科学研究课题计划

20210990

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(3)
  • 7