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团体心理训练联合正念认知信息化干预在陆航官兵中的应用效果

Application effect of group psychological training combined with mindfulness cognitive information in-tervention in land and aviation officers and soldiers

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目的 分析团体心理训练联合正念认知信息化干预在陆航官兵中的应用效果.方法 以整群随机抽样法选取2020年12月～2022年12月在我院健康管理的某部陆航官兵200名,将其中开展团体心理训练的100例纳入对照组,于此基础上加用正念认知信息化干预的100例纳入观察组;对比两组干预前后心理健康、应对方式、人际关系、自我和谐状况的变化.结果 干预后,两组受试在心理健康各因子分方面,观察组除敌对、恐怖外,其余较干预前显著下降(P＜0.05),对照组躯体化、焦虑、偏执、阳性项目数较干预前显著下降(P＜0.05);干预后,两组应对方式各项因子分较干预前均表现更优(P＜0.05),两组人际关系和自我和谐均有所改善;综合两受试组间的结果比较,观察组的改善较对照组显著(P＜0.05).结论 团体心理训练联合正念认知信息化干预用于陆航官兵中,可有效提高整体心理健康水平和人际交往能力,同时还可显著改善应付方式,促进自我和谐.
Objective Analyze the application effect of group psychological training combined with mindfulness cognitive information intervention in land and aviation officers and soldiers.Methods Using cluster random sampling method,200 land and aviation officers and soldiers who were under health management in our hospital from Decem-ber 2020 to December 2022 were selected.Among them,100 cases who underwent group psychological training were included in the control group,and 100 cases who received mindfulness cognitive information intervention were added to the observation group;Compare the mental health,coping styles,interpersonal relationships,and self harmony between the two groups before and after intervention.Results After intervention,the two groups of subjects in the aspects of mental health factors,in the observation group,except for hostility and terror,the rest decreased signifi-cantly compared with before intervention(P＜0.05),the number of somatization,anxiety,paranoia and positive items in control group decreased significantly compared with that before intervention(P＜0.05).After the intervention,the scores of various factors in coping styles in both groups were better than before the intervention(P＜0.05),and inter-personal relationships and self harmony improved in both groups.Comparing the results between the two groups,the improvement of the observation group was more significant than that of the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The use of group psychological training combined with mindfulness cognitive information intervention in land and aviation officers and soldiers can effectively improve their overall mental health level and interpersonal skills,while also signifi-cantly improving their coping styles and promoting self harmony.

Land and aviation officers and soldiersGroup psychological trainingMindfulness cognitionInfor-mation technologyPsychological health

林伟锋、陈盈盈、庄绍燕、于海霞、许小芳、遇莹、颜玉英

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中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一○医院健康医学科(泉州,362000)

陆航官兵 团体心理训练 正念认知 信息化 心理健康

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子：1.426
ISSN：1673-2952
年,卷(期)：2024.51(4)