首页|综合性护理对前列腺术后患者情绪、睡眠及生活质量的影响

综合性护理对前列腺术后患者情绪、睡眠及生活质量的影响

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目的 探讨对经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)患者实施综合性护理措施对其心理、睡眠及生活质量的改善效果.方法 于2019年1月~2022年1月采集病例资料入档,对象为医院收治的前列腺增生(BPH)患者共计142例,基于"随机数字表法"划分为对照组(实行常规护理)与观察组(开展常规护理+综合护理),各组纳入71例;观察对比两组患者负性情绪、舒适度、睡眠质量、生活质量.结果 干预后,两组舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分均有不同程度的升幅,且观察组GCQ评分的升幅较对照组更大(P<0.05);两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均降低,其中观察组更低(P<0.05);两组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分均有不同程度的降低,且观察组评分的降幅更大(P<0.05);两组简易健康状况调查表(SF-36)评分均明显升高,其中观察组相对更高(P<0.05).结论 综合性护理措施实施于TURP患者,不仅提高患者舒适度,缓解负性情绪,提高心理健康,同时全面改善患者睡眠质量及生活质量,值得推广.
The impact of comprehensive nursing care on postoperative negative emotions,sleep quality,and qual-ity of life in patients undergoing prostatectomy
Objective To explore the improvement effect of comprehensive nursing measures on the psychologi-cal,sleep,and quality of life of patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate(TURP).Methods Case data were collected and recorded from January 2019 to January 2022.A total of 142 patients with benign prostatic hyper-plasia(BPH)admitted to the hospital were included.The participants were divided into a control group(receiving rou-tine care)and an observation group(receiving routine care+comprehensive care)based on a 1:1 random number table method,with 71 cases included in each group.Observe and compare the negative emotions,comfort,sleep quality,and quality of life between the two groups of patients.Results After intervention,the GCQ scores of both groups showed varying degrees of increase,and the GCQ scores of the observation group showed a greater increase compared to the control group(P<0.05).Both groups had lower scores on the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating De-pression Scale(SDS),with the observation group having lower scores(P<0.05).The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scores of both groups showed varying degrees of decrease,and the observed group showed a greater decrease in scores(P<0.05).The scores of both groups of the Simplified Health Status Questionnaire(SF-36)significantly in-creased,with the observation group showing a relatively higher score(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive nursing measures in TURP patients not only improves patient comfort,actively eliminates negative emo-tions,improves mental health,but also comprehensively improves patient sleep quality and quality of life,and is worth promoting.

Comprehensive nursingProstatectomyNegative emotionsSleep qualityQuality of Life

叶琨妮、徐秀蕾、许华杏、陈金华、辜祖玄

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海南西部中心医院泌尿外科(儋州,571799)

综合性护理 前列腺电切术 负面情绪 睡眠质量 生活质量

海南省卫生健康行业科研项目

21A200224

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)