首页|帕金森病稳定期合并轻度认知障碍患者对丁苯酞序贯疗法的效果

帕金森病稳定期合并轻度认知障碍患者对丁苯酞序贯疗法的效果

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目的 探讨帕金森稳定期合并轻度认知障碍患者治疗中,选择丁苯酞序贯疗法的效果.方法 以EXCEL表格统计2020年4月~2022年12月范围内80例被判定为帕金森稳定期-轻度认知障碍的患者展开本次临床对比研究,病例以随机数字表法分组,40例实施盐酸多奈哌齐治疗者入对照组,在对照组基础上实施丁苯酞序贯疗法治疗的40例纳入观察组.统计治疗后临床疗效、不良反应发生率,并就治疗前后临床指标、心理状态、丙二醛(MDA)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平进行评价.结果 观察组临床疗效比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率与对照组比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分下降,且观察组SDS评分、SAS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前2组间帕金森评估量表(UPDRS)评分、简易认知评估量表(MMSE)评分、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分、生活质量评估表(QOL)评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,2组UPDRS评分下降,而MMSE评分、MoCA评分、QOL评分升高,且观察组UPDRS评分低于对照组,MMSE评分、MoCA评分、QOL评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗前2组间的MDA、SOD对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,2组MDA、SOD均升高,且观察组MDA、SOD高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在帕金森稳定期合并轻度认知障碍患者治疗中选择丁苯酞序贯疗法,既可改善其身心状态,亦可减轻帕金森症状,促进认知功能恢复,提升患者整体生活质量.
Effect of butylphthalide sequential therapy on stable Parkinson disease patients with mild cognitive im-pairment
Objective To explore the value of sequential therapy of butylphthalide in the treatment of patients with mild cognitive impairment in stable Parkinson's disease.Methods From April 2020 to December 2022,80 pa-tients with mild cognitive impairment diagnosed as stable stage of Parkinson's disease were selected by EXCEL table to carry out this clinical comparative study.The cases were grouped by random number table method,and 40 patients receiving Donepezil hydrochloride were included in the control group.In addition to the control group,40 patients re-ceiving sequential butylphthalein therapy were included in the observation group.The clinical efficacy and incidence of adverse reactions after treatment were analyzed,and the clinical indexes,psychological state,malondialdehyde(MDA)and superoxide dismutase(SOD)levels before and after treatment were evaluated.Results The clinical effect of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).After treatment,SDS scores and SAS scores of the 2 groups were decreased,and the SDS scores and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference in UPDRS score,MMSE score,MoCA score and QOL score between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,UPDRS score of the two groups decreased,while MMSE score,MoCA score and QOL score increased,and UPDRS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group.MMSE scores,MoCA scores and QOL scores were higher than those of control group,and the dif-ferences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in MDA and SOD between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,MDA and SOD increased in the two groups,and MDA and SOD in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).Conclusion Sequential therapy of butylphthalide in patients with mild cognitive impairment at stable stage of Parkinson's disease can not only improve their physical and mental state,but also reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease,promote the recovery of cognitive function,and improve the overall quality of life of patients.

Sequential therapy with butylphthalideParkinson's diseaseCognitive impairmentPsychological stateQuality of life

王维、代向茹、石蕊

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承德市中心医院急诊科(承德,067000)

承德市中心医院重症医学科

丁苯酞序贯疗法 帕金森 认知功能障碍 心理状态 生活质量

河北省卫生和计划生育委员会项目

20181162

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)