Correlation analysis of depression with social support and self-efficacy in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Objective To analyze the correlation between depression and social support and self-efficacy in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods Eighty patients with MHD admitted to our hospital from Janu-ary 2021 to January 2023 were selected and studied.According to the Hamilton depression-17(HAMD-17)scale,depression status was assessed,and they were divided into depression group(HAMD-17 total score≥7,n=32)and non-depression group(HAMD-17 Total score<7n=48).The value of social support and self-efficacy in predict-ing depression in MHD patients was analyzed by ROC and multivariate Logistic regression,and the relationship be-tween depression and social support and self-efficacy in MHD patients was analyzed by Pearson correlation.Results The total scores of social support and self-efficacy in depression group were lower than those in non-depression group(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis confirmed that social support and self-efficacy were risk factors for depression in MHD patients(P<0.05).ROC analysis proved that social support and self-efficacy could be used to predict depression in MHD patients,and the area under the curve were 0.692 and 0.870,respectively,with P<0.05.Correlation analysis showed that social support and self-efficacy were negatively correlated with depression in MHD pa-tients(P<0.05).Conclusion Social support and self-efficacy are risk factors for depression in MHD patients,and are negatively correlated with depression.Clinical improvement of social support and self-efficacy can reduce the occur-rence of depression.