首页|个性心理护理对肺癌手术患者术前焦虑与术后恢复的影响

个性心理护理对肺癌手术患者术前焦虑与术后恢复的影响

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目的 分析肺癌患者在接受手术治疗过程中,护理人员为其提供个性心理护理的价值.方法 筛选2021年1月~2022年6月医院收治的肺癌手术患者89例为研究样本,样本入组及随机数字表法处理后展开不同护理服务,对照组44例展开常规护理,观察组45例在对照组基础上展开个性心理护理,对比两组心理状态、术后恢复情况、并发症率.结果 干预后观察组抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分(38.34±2.92)分、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分(40.32±1.92)低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组自主下床活动时间(65.42±13.42)min、心电监护天数(2.11±0.64)d、胸腔闭式引流时间(3.66±0.68)h短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症率(4.44%)评估值,较对照组(18.18%)测评结果呈现下降趋势(P<0.05).结论 肺癌患者实施手术治疗过程中,为其提供个性心理护理干预服务可缓解其负面情绪,同时缩短其心电监护及下床活动时间,达到改善预后效果的目的,值得借鉴及参考.
Effect of individual psychological nursing on preoperative anxiety and postoperative recovery of lung cancer patients
Objective To analyze the value of individual psychological care provided by nursing staff for patients with lung cancer during their surgical treatment.Methods A total of 89 lung cancer patients admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to June 2022 were selected as study samples.After sample inclusion and random number table treat-ment,different nursing services were provided,44 cases in the control group were provided with routine nursing,and 45 cases in the observation group were provided with individual psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.Psychological status,postoperative recovery and complication rate of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of SDS(38.34±2.92),SAS(40.32±1.92)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The spontaneous ambulation(65.42±13.42)min,ECG monitoring(2.11±0.64)D and closed thoracic drainage time(3.66±0.68)h in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The evaluation value of the complication rate in the observation group(4.44%)showed a downward trend compared with that in the control group(18.18%)(P<0.05).Conclusion In the process of surgical treatment for lung cancer patients,providing personalized psychological nursing intervention services can alleviate their negative emotions,shorten their ECG monitoring and out of bed activity time,and achieve the purpose of improving the progno-sis,which is worthy of reference.

Personality psychological nursingLung cancerOperationPreoperative anxietyPostoperative recovery

田竟、张杨、张敬如、张红梅、王月霞

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河南省人民医院急诊重症监护室,河南省护理医学重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院(郑州,450003)

河南省人民医院呼吸内镜介入诊疗中心,郑州大学人民医院

郑州大学人民医院,河南省人民医院呼吸内科

个性心理护理 肺癌 手术 术前焦虑 术后恢复

2021年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目

LHGJ20210008

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)