首页|认知行为及情绪释放技术在急性心肌梗死合并抑郁患者中的应用效果

认知行为及情绪释放技术在急性心肌梗死合并抑郁患者中的应用效果

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目的 分析急性心肌梗死(Acute myocardial infarction,AMI)合并抑郁患者应用认知行为联合情绪释放技术(Emotion release technology,EFT)的效果.方法 选取2021年1月~2022年12月收治的90例AMI合并抑郁患者,分组按随机数字表法,对照组45例行经皮冠脉介入术(Percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI),口服盐酸舍曲林片,研究组45例在对照组基础上行认知行为及情绪释放技术,对比两组应对方式、情绪状态及自我感受负担.结果 治疗后蒙哥马利抑郁量表(MADRS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分比较研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后情感负担、身体负担及经济负担评分比较研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后消极应对评分比较研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后积极应对评分比较研究组高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 AMI合并抑郁症患者应用认知行为联合EFT,有利于改善情绪,促进应对方式转变,并减轻自我感受负担.
Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral and emotional release techniques in patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with depression
Objective To analyze the effectiveness of cognitive behavior combined with emotion release tech-nology(EFT)in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)and depression.Methods 90 patients with AMI complicated with depression admitted from January 2021 to December 2022 were divided into random number table.The control group(45 patients)received percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),and Sertraline hydrochloride tablets were taken orally.The study group(45 patients)performed cognitive behavior and emotion release techniques on the basis of the control group,and compared the coping style,emotional state,and self feeling burden of the two groups.Results After treatment,the M ADRS and HAMD scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of emotional burden,physical burden,and economic burden in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The score of negative coping after treatment in the com-parative study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The score of positive coping after treatment in the comparative study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of cog-nitive behavior combined with EFT in patients with AMI and depression is beneficial for improving emotions,promoting changes in coping styles,and reducing the burden of self perception.

Cognitive behavior and emotional release technologyDepressionAcute myocardial infarctionEmotional stateResponse methodsSelf perceived burden

吴少婷、王斌、孟开幸

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海南省第二人民医院心血管内科(五指山,572299)

认知行为及情绪释放技术 抑郁症 急性心肌梗死 情绪状态 应对方式 自我感受负担

2024

国际精神病学杂志
中南大学

国际精神病学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.426
ISSN:1673-2952
年,卷(期):2024.51(6)