首页|2013年全国寄生虫病防治技术竞赛成绩分析:常见寄生虫病基础理论知识

2013年全国寄生虫病防治技术竞赛成绩分析:常见寄生虫病基础理论知识

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目的 了解我国当前各级疾病预防控制机构寄生虫病防治人员的寄生虫病检测基础理论知识水平. 方法 2013年6月下旬组织全国31个省(市、自治区)各级疾病预防控制机构的124名寄生虫病防治专业人员进行寄生虫病基础理论知识竞赛,构建竞赛人员基本信息和考试成绩数据库,分析参赛选手寄生虫病检测基础理论知识掌握情况,并分析不同性别、年龄、职称、单位级别和地区参赛选手间的差异. 结果 所有参赛选手理论考试的平均成绩为(83.5±12.1)分.最高98.5分,最低44.0分,及格率为91.9%.不同性别、不同年龄组的选手间理论考试总得分差异无统计学意义;不同单位级别的选手间理论考试总得分差异有统计学意义(H=7.995,P<0.05);不同职称的选手间理论考试总得分差异具有统计学意义(H=13.349,P<0.05),高级和中级职称的理论得分显著高于初级职称(Z=2.232,P<0.05;Z=3.281,P<0.05),但高级职称和中级职称间差异无统计学意义(Z=0.588,P>0.05);南方省份选手得分高于北方选手(Z=3.279,P<0.05);有疟疾和血吸虫病防治任务的省份选手相应知识点得分要高于无防治任务省份的选手(Z=3.623,P<0.05;Z=4.887,P<0.05);2013年理论成绩高于2011年和2012年理论成绩(Z=9.239,P<0.05;Z=5.362,P<0.05). 结论 连续3年的以赛代训显著提高了各级疾控机构专业人员的寄生虫病防治基础理论水平,但仍存在地区分布不均衡、人员覆盖面不够等问题,仍需进一步有针对性地提高各级疾控人员寄生虫病防治技术水平.
Analysis on the results of theoretical testing on common parasitic diseases diagnosis: national technique competition of parasitic disease diagnosis in 2013
Objective To understand the current theoretical level on basic knowledge of parasitic disease diagnosis among technicians from disease control and prevention institutions.Methods A national competition on basic knowledge of parasitic disease diagnosis was organized in June,2011.124 technicians participated from disease control and prevention institutions at province,prefecture or county level in 31 provinces.Database was constructed with the essential information of participants and scores of testing results.Appropriate analytical methods were used to analyze the scores by gender,age,professional title,institutions and places of participants by SPSS 17.0 software.Results The score of the 124 competitors ranged from 44 to 98.5 with an average of (83.5±12.1) and the passing rate reached 91.9%.There were no significant differences among genders,and age groups.However,there was significant difference among institutions (H=7.995,P<0.05) and professional titles(H=13.349,P<0.05),and the score in senior and intermediate competitors was higher than that in junior competitors (Z=2.232,P<0.05;Z=3.281,P<0.05).The score in competitors from southern provinces was higher than that in those from northern provinces (Z=3.279,P<0.05).The score was higher in the technicians from provinces with control activities in schistosomiasis and malaria than those from provinces without these control activities (Z=3.623,P<0.05;Z=4.887,P<0.05).The score in 2013 was higher than the score in 2011 and 2012 (Z=9.239,P<0.05;Z=5.362,P<0.05).Conclusion The overall level of theoretical knowledge on basic knowledge of parasitic disease diagnosis is significantly improved owing to national technique competition held for parasitic disease diagnosis in last three years.However,some problems still exist such as the uneven geographical distribution and inadequate coverage,that needs to be improved.

Parasitic diseaseTechnique competitionTheoretical testingScore analysis

王立英、王强、付青、李石柱、张丽、许静、陈颖丹、夏志贵、杨鹏成

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200025上海,中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所,卫生部寄生虫病原与媒介生物学重点实验室,世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心

100044北京,国家卫生计生委疾病预防控制局

寄生虫病 技术竞赛 知识考核 成绩分析

2015

国际医学寄生虫病杂志
中华医学会,中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所

国际医学寄生虫病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.463
ISSN:1673-4122
年,卷(期):2015.42(3)
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