首页|特发性免疫性血小板减少症患儿血清MST4和HSP70水平及临床意义

特发性免疫性血小板减少症患儿血清MST4和HSP70水平及临床意义

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目的 探讨特发性免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)患儿血清丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶4(MST4)、热休克蛋白70(HSP70)水平及临床意义.方法 回顾性选取2019年4月至2023年4月来西北妇女儿童医院就诊的98例ITP患儿作为ITP组,另以同期体检的50例健康儿童为对照组.采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清MST4、HSP70水平,比较不同ITP程度患儿血清MST4、HSP70水平差异.采用Pearson相关分析各指标的相关性,Logistic回归模型筛选ITP预后的影响因素,受试者工作特征曲线分析血清MST4、HSP70对ITP预后的评估价值.结果 ITP组血清 MST4、HSP70、CD8+高于对照组,血小板计数(PLT)、CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).轻度组、中度组和重度组血清MST4、HSP70水平依次升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).相关性分析显示,血清MST4、HSP70与CD8+呈正相关(P<0.05),与PLT、CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+呈负相关(P<0.05).预后不良组ITP患儿病程、血清MST4、HSP70高于预后良好组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).Logistic回归分析显示,病程(OR=1.579,P<0.001)、血清 MST4(OR=1.451,P<0.001)、血清 HSP70(OR=1.442,P<0.001)均为影响 ITP 患儿预后的独立危险因素.血清MST4、HSP70联合对ITP患儿不良预后的评估的曲线下面积大于血清MST4、HSP70单项指标,差异有统计学意义(Z=4.568、4.672,均P<0.001).结论 ITP患儿血清MST4、HSP70水平升高,均与患儿病情程度及细胞免疫功能状态有关,二者联合对ITP患儿预后具有较高的评估价值.
Serum MST4 and HSP70 levels in children with idiopathic immune thrombocytopenia and their clinical significance
Objective To explore serum levels of serine/threonine protein kinase 4(MST4)and heat shock protein 70(HSP70)in children with idiopathic immune thrombocytopenia(ITP)and their clinical signifi-cance.Methods Totally 98 children with ITP admitted to Northwest Women and Children's Hospital from April 2019 to April 2023 were retrospectively selected as the ITP group,and 50 healthy children who under-went physical examination during the same period were selected as the control group.Enzyme linked immu-nosorbent assay was used to detect serum levels of MST4 and HSP70,and the serum MST4 and HSP70 levels in children with different ITP levels were compared.The correlation between the indicators were analyzed by Pearson correlation.Logistic regression model was used to screen the prognostic factors of ITP,and the as-sessment value of serum MST4 and HSP70 on ITP prognosis was analyzed by subject working characteristic curve.Results Serum MST4,HSP70,and CD8 in the ITP group were higher than those in the control group,while PLT,CD3+,CD4+,CD4+/CD8+were lower than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Serum MST4 and HSP70 levels in mild group,moderate group and severe group were increased successively,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Correlation analysis showed that serum MST4 and HSP70 were positively correlated with CD8+(P<0.05),and negatively correlated with PLT,CD3+,CD4+,CD4+/CD8+(P<0.05).The disease course,serum MST4 and HSP70 of ITP children in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the course of disease(OR=1.579,P<0.001),serum MST4(OR=1.451,P<0.001)and serum HSP70(OR=1.442,P<0.001)were independent risk factors af-fecting the prognosis of children with ITP.The area under the curve of serum MST4 and HSP70 combined in the assessment of poor prognosis of ITP children was larger than that of serum MST4 and HSP70,and the difference was statistically significant(Z=4.568,4.672,both P<0.001).Conclusion The elevated serum MST4 and HSP70 levels in children with ITP are related to the severity of the disease and cellular immune function.The combination of the two has a high evaluation value for the prognosis of children with ITP.

idiopathic immune thrombocytopeniaserine/threonine protein kinase 4heat shock pro-tein 70prognosis

徐慧双、屈明利、闫芳、岳瑞、郭婧、妙银沙

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西北妇女儿童医院输血科,陕西西安 710000

西安市第三医院输血科,陕西西安 710016

西北妇女儿童医院儿童血液肿瘤科,陕西西安 710000

西安市第三医院教学办,陕西西安 710016

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特发性免疫性血小板减少症 丝氨酸/苏氨酸蛋白激酶4 热休克蛋白70 预后

2025

国际检验医学杂志
重庆市卫生信息中心

国际检验医学杂志

影响因子:1.013
ISSN:1673-4130
年,卷(期):2025.46(1)