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经皮二尖瓣缘对缘修复术的围手术期管理

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经皮二尖瓣缘对缘修复术(PMVR)是治疗手术风险高或不适合传统手术的严重二尖瓣反流(MR)患者的一种安全、可行的替代方法.文章对PMVR的围手术期管理进行了详细、全面的概述,包括充分的术前评估、采用何种麻醉方式、术中的监测指标、麻醉的诱导及维持策略、血管活性药物的选择、围手术期液体管理、呼吸参数的调整、严重并发症的预防和早期诊断等方面,以期为术者术中操作提供良好的操作环境并保障患者安全、减少围手术期并发症发生率提供理论参考.
Perioperative management of percutaneous edge-to-edge mitral valve repair
Percutaneous edge-to-edge mitral valve repair(PMVR)is a safe and effective alternative therapy for severe mitral re-gurgitation(MR)in patients who are at a high risk of traditional surgery or are not suitable for traditional surgery.This article provides a comprehensive overview of perioperative management of PMVR,including adequate preoperative assessment,how to select anesthesia methods,intraoperative monitoring indicators,anesthesia strategies for induction and maintenance,selection of vasoactive agents,peri-operative fluid management,adjustment of respiratory parameters,and early diagnosis and prevention of serious complications.These findings will provide theoretical evidence for establishing a good operating environment for the surgeons,safeguarding the safety of pa-tients,and reducing the incidence of perioperative complications.

Mitral valveHeart valve prosthesisPerioperative periodMitral regurgitation Anesthesia management

张海霞、徐佳、乔昌龙、王月兰、吕蒙

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山东第一医科大学第一附属医院(山东省千佛山医院)麻醉科,山东省麻醉与呼吸危重症研究所,济南 250014

山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院)麻醉科,济南 250021

二尖瓣 心瓣膜修复术 二尖瓣反流 围手术期 麻醉管理

山东省医学会临床科研资金齐鲁专项

YXH2022ZX02088

2024

国际麻醉学与复苏杂志
中华医学会,徐州医学院

国际麻醉学与复苏杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1673-4378
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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