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血管机制所致孤立性眩晕

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血管机制所致孤立性眩晕临床仅表现为眩晕、头晕或失衡.因缺乏局灶性神经系统症状或体征,常被误诊为外周性前庭疾病,造成严重不良后果.文章对血管机制所致孤立性眩晕的病变部位、脑血管基础、临床评估以及影像学检查进行了综述.
Isolated vertigo caused by vascular mechanisms
Isolated vertigo due to vascular mechanisms manifests as vertigo,dizziness or imbal-ance only.Due to the lack of focal neurological symptoms or signs,it is often misdiagnosed as peripheral vestibular disease,resulting in serious adverse consequences.This article reviews the lesion location,cere-brovascular basis,clinical evaluation,and imaging examination of isolated vertigo caused by vascular mechanisms.

VertigoStrokeBrain ischemiaIschemic attack,transientDiagnosis,differentialNystagmus,pathologicReflex,vestibulo-ocularMagnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance angiographyComputed tomography angiographyRisk factors

伊帅、徐晓辰、于笑峰、李云龙、王永久、贺西亮

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青岛市第八人民医院神经内科 266000

眩晕 卒中 脑缺血 脑缺血发作,短暂性 诊断,鉴别 眼震,病理性 反射,前庭眼 磁共振成像 磁共振血管成像 CT血管成像 危险因素

2024

10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4165.2024.05.014

国际脑血管病杂志
中华医学会，南方医科大学南方医院，海军总医院

国际脑血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.851
ISSN：1673-4165
年,卷(期)：2024.32(5)