首页|基于DRGs的TOPSIS与RSR模糊联合法在结核科住院医疗服务绩效评价的探索

基于DRGs的TOPSIS与RSR模糊联合法在结核科住院医疗服务绩效评价的探索

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目的 通过应用DRG相关指标,对某结核病专科医院的住院医疗服务绩效进行评价,为医院相关专业技术优化提供建议。方法 以CN-DRG分组方案为工具,以医院8个结核专科科室2018-2020年39 842份病案首页数据为基础,选取能反映医疗服务能力、医疗服务效率、医疗质量安全的3个维度9个DRG指标,运用TOPSIS和RSR模糊联合法对各结核专科DRG组数、CMI、时间/费用消耗指数、低风险死亡率等指标进行分析。结果 TOPSIS法评价结果显示,前两位为结核-呼吸Ⅱ科、结核Ⅳ科,Ci分别为0。584 3和0。562 9,最末位为结核-ICU,Ci为0。399 8,RSR法评价结果显示,前两位为结核-呼吸Ⅱ科、结核Ⅲ科,RSR值分别为0。644 2和0。634 6,最末位为结核-ICU,RSR值为0。418 3,模糊联合方法评价结果显示,前两位为结核-呼吸Ⅱ科、结核Ⅲ科,最末位为结核-ICU。结论 3种评价方法结果不完全相同,但趋势较为一致。运用TOPSIS与RSR模糊联合法在结核科住院医疗服务绩效评价应用,能弥补单一评价方法的局限,实现各结核专科科室疾病难度、技术水平、收治病种范围、资源消耗等的同质化比较,为医院结核专科强化优势、弥补短板提供数据依据及发展方向。
Evaluation of Medical Service Performance of Tuberculosis Department by TOPSIS and RSR Fuzzy Combination Methods based on DRGs
Objective To evaluate the inpatient medical service performance of tuberculosis specialists in a tertiary hospital based on Diagnostic Related Groups(DRGs)indicators,to provide suggestions for the optimization of related professional technology of the hospital.Methods Using CN-DRG grouping scheme as a tool,the data of 39 842 medical records was collected from 2018 to 2020 in eight tuberculosis departments in the hospital.9 DRG indicators in 3 dimensions that can reflect medical service capacity,medical service efficiency and medical quality and safety were selected.TOPSIS and RSR fuzzy combined method was used to analyze the number of DRG groups,CMI,time/cost consumption index,low-risk mortality and other indicators in each tuberculosis specialty.Results The top two of the TOPSIS evaluation results were tuberculosis-respiratory Ⅱ and tuberculosis Ⅳ,with Ci of 0.584 3 and 0.5629,respectively,and the last was tuberculosis-ICU,with Ci of 0.399 8.The top two of the results of the RSR method evaluation were tuberculosis-respiratory Ⅱ and tuberculosis 111,with RSR values of 0.644 2 and 0.634 6,respective-ly,and the last one was tuberculosis-ICU,with an RSR value of 0.418 3.The top two of the fuzzy combined method evaluation results were tuberculosis-respiratory department Ⅱ,tuberculosis department Ⅲ,and the last was tubercu-losis-ICU.Conclusion The results of the three evaluation methods are not exactly the same,but the trend is relative-ly consistent.The application of TOPSIS and RSR fuzzy combination method in the performance evaluation of tuber-culosis inpatient medical service can make up for the limitations of a single evaluation method,can realize the homo-geneous comparison of disease difficulty,technical level,range of diseases admitted and resource consumption of each tuberculosis department,and strengthen the advantages of hospital tuberculosis department,make up for shortco-mings and provide data basis and development direction.

Diagnosis related groupsTuberculosisTOPSIS methodRSR methodMedical service per-formance

黄颖、任妮丽、纪德胜、彭城、陈先祥

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武汉市肺科医院,湖北武汉,430033

疾病诊断相关分组 结核病 TOPSIS法 RSR法 医疗服务绩效

武汉市医学科研项目

WG21D10

2024

中国社会医学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

中国社会医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.193
ISSN:1673-5625
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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