首页|基于CHAID算法的急性胰腺炎患者DRGs分组分析

基于CHAID算法的急性胰腺炎患者DRGs分组分析

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目的 分析四川省某三级医院急性胰腺炎患者病案首页信息,模拟疾病诊断相关分组(diagnosis related groups,DRGs)进行病例分组,为制定相关住院费用标准及DRGs医保付费改革工作提供参考依据。方法 以单因素秩和检验和多元逐步线性回归对四川省某三级甲等医院2019年1月1日-2021年12月31日出院主要诊断为急性胰腺炎(K85)的1 844例患者病案首页数据进行分析,筛选分类节点变量,纳入决策树模型对急性胰腺炎患者进行DRGs病例组合分析。结果 急性胰腺炎患者住院费用均值为13 736。2元,中位数为11 105。2元。通过住院天数、是否手术治疗、疾病分型和伴并发症/合并症情况4个分类节点将1 844例急性胰腺炎患者共分成7个DRGs病例组合,并制定相应住院费用标准。其中,费用最高组住院费用均值为30 104。4元,中位数为29 434。3元,费用上限为59 180。8元;费用最低组住院费用均值为8 398。5元,中位数为7 890。6元,费用上限为15 183。5元。结论 通过决策树模型建立的急性胰腺炎患者DRGs病例分组合理,研究中制定的住院费用标准和病种权重可作为该地区医保支付改革工作中DRGs分组方案制定和调整的数据参考。
Analysis on DRGs Grouping of Patients with Acute Pancreatitis Based on CHAID
Objective To analyze the home page information of acute pancreatitis patients in a tertiary hospital of Sichuan province,explore the grouping by DRGs and establish related hospitalization cost standards,so as to provide reference for the reform of DRGs medical insurance payment.Methods Single-factor rank-sum test and multiple stepwise linear regression were used to analyze the home page data of 1 844 patients with acute pancreatitis(K85)who were discharged from a tertiary hospital in Sichuan Province from January 1,2019 to December 312021.Grouping by DRGs was performed in patients with acute pancreatitis by decision tree model.Results The mean hospitalization cost of patients with acute pancreatitis was 13 736.2 yuan,and the median was 11 105.2 yuan.A total of 1 844 patients with acute pancreatitis were divided into 7 DRGs case groups by four classification nodes:length of stay,surgical treatment or not,severity of illness and complications,and the corresponding hospitalization cost stand-ards were formulated.Among them,the average hospitalization cost of the group with the highest cost was 30 104.4 yuan,the median was 29 434.3 yuan,and the upper limit was 59 180.8 yuan.The average hospitalization cost of the lowest group was 8 398.5 yuan,the median was 7 890.6 yuan,and the upper limit was 15 183.5 yuan.Conclusion DRGs cases of acute pancreatitis established by decision tree model can be grouped reasonably,and the hospitaliza-tion cost standard and disease weight developed in the study can be used as data reference for medical insurance pay-ment reform in this area.

DRGsAcute pancreatitisDecision treeHospital expenses

严肃、黄萍、江华梅、牟莉萍、卢婷、朱小凤

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遂宁市中心医院,四川 遂宁,629000

疾病诊断相关分组 急性胰腺炎 决策树 住院费用

遂宁市中心医院科研课题

2019y05

2024

中国社会医学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

中国社会医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.193
ISSN:1673-5625
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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