目的 分析21世纪以来夫妻从准父母到父母的角色转变期婚姻质量研究现状、热点以及发展趋势。方法 收集Web of Science核心数据库中发表于2001年1月1日-2022年6月30日的夫妻角色转变期婚姻质量研究的文献，利用CiteSpace软件绘制国家、机构、作者合作网络图谱以及共被引文献分析图谱，以VOS-viewer软件绘制关键词共现分析图谱。结果 共纳入文献657篇，显示新世纪以来夫妻角色转变期婚姻质量相关研究发文量稳步上升，发文量最多的国家和机构分别是美国(n=279，42。47％)和宾夕法尼亚州立大学(n=20，3。04％)，跨国机构合作相对较少;发文量最大的期刊是《Journal of Family Psychology》(n=53，8。07％);排名前5的关键词包括:角色转变期(transition)、妊娠(pregnancy)、婚姻满意度(marital satisfaction)、父母(parents)、产后抑郁(postnatal depression);近5年来的研究热点为心理困扰(disorder)、压力(stress)和产褥期(postpartum)。结论 国际上夫妻角色转变期婚姻质量研究发展迅速，不同国家及社会文化背景下的角色转变期婚姻质量情况需进一步探究，未来研究应关注夫妻心理状态在改善婚姻质量中的重要作用。
A Bibliometrics Analysis of the Marital Quality Across the Transition to Parenthood
Objective To explore the research status and trends of the marital quality across the transition to pa-renthood since the new century.Methods The literature on the marital quality across the transition to parenthood published from January 1,2001 to June 30,2022 in the Web of Science Core Collection database were re-trieved.CiteSpace software was used to map the cooperative networks of countries,institutions,authors and co-cited literature.VOS-viewer was used to construct co-occurrence networks of keywords.Results A total of 657 articles were included,indicating that the number of articles published on the marital quality across the transition to parent-hood had increased steadily since the new century.The largest countries and institutions were the United States(n=279,42.47％)and Penn State University(n=20,3.04％),and cooperation between multinational institutions is rela-tively little.The largest publication was"Journal of family psychology"(n=53,8.07％).The top five keywords in-cluded:role transition,pregnancy,marital satisfaction,parents,depression.The research hotspots in the last five years were disorder,stress and postpartum.Conclusion The international research on the marital quality across the transition to parenthood has developed rapidly.The quality of marriage during the transition to parenthood in diffe-rent countries and social-cultural backgrounds needs further exploration,and future research should focus on the im-portant role of couples'psychological status in improving marriage quality.
Transition to parenthoodMarital qualityWeb of ScienceBibliometrics
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