摘要
在城市经济与工业化的协同发展下,大气污染、极端温度、噪音、光污染以及绿地等城市相关的环境污染成为影响健康的重要因素.孕产妇是环境污染的高危人群,妊娠期甲状腺功能异常会增加孕妇妊娠相关合并症的风险,并影响胎儿的生长发育.本文综述大气污染、极端温度、噪音暴露、光污染与绿地对孕妇甲状腺功能产生的影响.
Abstract
With the development of urban economy and industrialization,urban environmental pollution such as air pollution,ex-treme temperature,noise,light pollution,and green space have become important influencing factors for public health.Pregnant and parturient women are high-risk populations of environmental pollution.Thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy increases the risk of preg-nancy-related comorbidities in pregnant women and affects fetal growth and development.This review summarizes the effects of air pol-lution,extreme temperature,noise exposure,light pollution,and green space on thyroid function in pregnant women.
万方数据