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城市相关环境暴露对孕妇甲状腺功能影响的研究进展

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在城市经济与工业化的协同发展下,大气污染、极端温度、噪音、光污染以及绿地等城市相关的环境污染成为影响健康的重要因素.孕产妇是环境污染的高危人群,妊娠期甲状腺功能异常会增加孕妇妊娠相关合并症的风险,并影响胎儿的生长发育.本文综述大气污染、极端温度、噪音暴露、光污染与绿地对孕妇甲状腺功能产生的影响.
Research progress on the effect of urban environmental exposure on thyroid function in pregnant women
With the development of urban economy and industrialization,urban environmental pollution such as air pollution,ex-treme temperature,noise,light pollution,and green space have become important influencing factors for public health.Pregnant and parturient women are high-risk populations of environmental pollution.Thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy increases the risk of preg-nancy-related comorbidities in pregnant women and affects fetal growth and development.This review summarizes the effects of air pol-lution,extreme temperature,noise exposure,light pollution,and green space on thyroid function in pregnant women.

environmental pollutionthyroid functionadverse pregnancy outcomepregnant woman

李展、张恩婕、刘瑞霞

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首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院/北京妇幼保健院中心实验室,北京 100026

环境污染 甲状腺功能 不良妊娠结局 孕妇

2024

环境卫生学杂志
中国疾病预防控制中心

环境卫生学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.735
ISSN:2095-1906
年,卷(期):2024.14(12)