国际心血管病杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :114-117,122.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6583.2024.02.013

孤立性心房颤动致病基因TBX20新突变的发现及功能研究

Identification and functional investigation of a new TBX20 mutation contributing to lone atrial fibrillation

张道良 李宁 姜伟峰 吴绍辉 仇兴标 杨奕清
国际心血管病杂志2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :114-117,122.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-6583.2024.02.013

孤立性心房颤动致病基因TBX20新突变的发现及功能研究

Identification and functional investigation of a new TBX20 mutation contributing to lone atrial fibrillation

张道良 1李宁 2姜伟峰 3吴绍辉 3仇兴标 3杨奕清4
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作者信息

  • 1. 518057 中国医学科学院阜外医院深圳医院心律失常中心
  • 2. 200062 上海中医药大学附属普陀医院心内科
  • 3. 200030 上海交通大学医学院附属胸科医院心内科
  • 4. 200240 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院心内科、心血管研究室、中心实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:寻找孤立性心房颤动(房颤)致病基因TBX20 新突变并研究其功能.方法:测序分析 182 例孤立性房颤患者和 236 名无房颤对照者的TBX20 基因,以发现新的致房颤突变.克隆人TBX20基因,构建野生型TBX20 表达质粒,通过定点诱变制备突变型TBX20表达质粒,借助脂质体将表达质粒转染HeLa细胞,应用双荧光素酶报告基因分析系统研究突变体的功能特性.结果:在 1 例散发性孤立性房颤患者中发现TBX20 基因新突变,即NM_001077653.2:c.706A>T;p.(Lys236*)突变.该突变不存在于其他孤立性房颤患者和对照者.功能研究显示突变型TBX20 对靶基因KCNH2 的转录激活作用丧失.结论:TBX20基因功能障碍可能是部分房颤患者的分子病因,这对房颤的精准防治有潜在临床意义.

Abstract

Objective:To identify and functionally investigate a new TBX20 mutation underlying lone atrial fibrillation.Methods:Sequencing assay of TBX20 was performed in 182 patients with lone atrial fibrillation and 236 control individuals without atrial fibrillation to identify a new mutation accountable for atrial fibrillation.The human TBX20 gene was cloned with its wild-type expression plasmid constructed.The mutant-type TBX20 expression plasmid was produced through site-directed mutagenesis.Hela cells were transfected using multiple expression plasmids with the help of lipofectamine and the functional characteristics of the mutant-type TBX20 were explored by utilizing a dual-reporter assay system.Results:In one patient suffering from sporadic lone atrial fibrillation,a new TBX20 mutation,NM_001077653.2:c.706A>T;p.(Lys236*),was found,which was neither observed in the other patients with lone atrial fibrillation nor detected in the control subjects.Further functional investigation revealed that the mutant-type TBX20 lost the transactivation effect on its target gene KCNH2.Conclusion:Dysfunctional TBX20 is likely to be a molecular cause of atrial fibrillation in a minority of cases,implying its potential clinical significance for the precise prophylaxis and therapy of atrial fibrillation.

关键词

心房颤动/分子遗传学/转录因子/TBX20基因/报告基因分析

Key words

Atrial fibrillation/Molecular genetics/Transcriptional factor/TBX20/Report gene analysis

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(82070331)

广东省引进创新创业团队项目(2019ZT08Y481)

出版年

2024
国际心血管病杂志
上海市医学科学技术情报研究所

国际心血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.891
ISSN:1673-6583
参考文献量19
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