Research progress in predicting postoperative visual acuity of idiopathic macular hole
Idiopathic macular hole(IMH)can often be successfully anatomically closed through a pars plana vitrectomy combined with internal limiting membrane peeling.However,the restoration of visual function mainly depends on macular function.The visual acuity is the most commonly used indicator to eval-uating macular function and is influenced by multiple factors.The shorter the duration of preoperative symp-toms,the better the best-corrected visual acuity,the smaller the tear size,the more complete the outer struc-ture of retinal and the state of retinal blood vessels,the better the postoperative visual improvement.In re-cent years,artificial intelligence has also been gradually used to predict postoperative visual acuity of IMH,the models trained on preoperative imaging data and relevant clinical features by automatic recognition pro-vide the basis for clinical decision-making and understanding postoperative recovery of patients.(Int Rev Ophthalmol,2024,48:109-116)
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