义眼发展历程及3D打印义眼的研究现状
Development history of ocular prosthesis and status of three-dimensional printing ocular prosthesis
牛凌涵 1李冬梅1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 北京同仁眼科中心 眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室,北京 100730
- 折叠
摘要
从18世纪的玻璃义眼开始,义眼的制作材料及工艺不断改进,以期给患者更好的外观及佩戴体验.随着技术发展,3D打印与计算机辅助设计(computer aided design,CAD)、材料制造等技术相结合为义眼的设计、制作等全流程带来了新的思路.在虹膜定位和颜色确定方面,3D打印义眼有着更为准确的外观.结合CAD技术及眼窝扫描等技术,3D打印义眼能够提供更精确的外形,与传统义眼相比,缩短了义眼定制时间,减少人力投入.(国际眼科纵览,2024,48:161-165)
Abstract
Starting with the glass prosthetics from 18th century,ocular prosthesis has been continu-ously improved in terms of materials and craftsmanship,in order to provide better appearance and wearing experience for patients.With the development of technology,the combination of three-dimensional printing(3D printing)with computer-aided design(CAD),material manufacturing and other technologies has brought new ideas to the entire process of ocular prosthesis design and production.In terms of iris localiza-tion and color determination,3D printed ocular prosthesis has a more accurate appearance.By combining CAD technology and eye socket scanning technology,3D printed prostheses can provide a more accurate ap-pearance.Compared with traditional prostheses,it shortens the customization time and reduces labor invest-ment.(Int Rev Ophthalmol,2024,48:161-165)
关键词
3D打印/义眼/眼部假体Key words
3D printing/artificial eye/ocular prosthesis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据