Objective To investigate the preparation of elderly stroke patients with hemiplegia before discharge and its rela-tionship with quality of life after discharge.Methods A total of 98 elderly stroke patients with hemiplegia who were hospitalized in the department of neurosurgery of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital from January 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study subjects by convenience sampling.A self-designed general data questionnaire was used to collect the information of the patients,and quality of life questionnaire and discharge readiness scale were investigated.Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the factors affecting the readiness of patients for discharge.Results The scores for discharge readiness of the 98 patients were(67.34±12.56)points,while the scores for quality of life were(78.45±15.23)points.There was a positive correlation between discharge readiness score and quality of life score(r=0.480,P<0.001).The score for discharge readiness was significantly correlated with the patient's age,educational level,marital status,family income,length of hospital stay,and daily living ability(P<0.05).Conclusion The discharge readiness and quality of life among elderly patients with stroke-induced hemiplegia are relatively low,and A positive correlation exists between quality of life and discharge readiness.It is necessary to strengthen the discharge education and rehabilita-tion guidance for elderly patients to improve their quality of life.
关键词
脑卒中/偏瘫/出院准备度/生活质量
Key words
Stroke/Hemiplegia/Discharge readiness/Quality of life