Review on Zr-based metal-organic frameworks composite membranes for water treatment applications
Zr-based metal-organic frameworks(Zr-MOFs)membranes have good permeability and anti-fouling properties,and are widely used in water treatment.Understanding the current status of Zr-MOFs membranes in water treatment is important for expanding their practical applications.Therefore,this review summarizes Zr-MOFs types,fabrication methods,surface properties,filtration performance and their pollutant removal efficiency.Problems and optimization strategies of Zr-MOFs membrane preparation and removal mechanism were focused.Finally,research directions such as optimizing fabrication of Zr-MOFs membranes,improving selectivity of Zr-MOFs membranes,and promoting their practical application in water treatment were proposed.