高校化学工程学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :152-158.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2024.01.018

天然黄铜矿催化过硫酸盐降解卡马西平的效能及机理研究

Degradation of carbamazepine by chalcopyrite activated persulfate:Optimization and degradation mechanisms

马翠 路忻 马攀峰 王艳梅
高校化学工程学报2024,Vol.38Issue(1) :152-158.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2024.01.018

天然黄铜矿催化过硫酸盐降解卡马西平的效能及机理研究

Degradation of carbamazepine by chalcopyrite activated persulfate:Optimization and degradation mechanisms

马翠 1路忻 2马攀峰 1王艳梅3
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作者信息

  • 1. 华北水利水电大学 环境与市政工程学院,河南 郑州 450046
  • 2. 河南省生态环境技术中心,河南 郑州 450001
  • 3. 华北水利水电大学 水资源学院,河南 郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

针对卡马西平(CBZ)制药类废水难降解的问题,采用天然黄铜矿(NCP)活化过一硫酸盐(PMS)对CBZ进行降解处理.实验结果表明,在pH=7 的条件下,当CBZ初始质量浓度为 5.0 mg·L-1 时,在NCP和PMS投加量分别为 1.0 g·L-1和 0.5 g·L-1 条件下,反应 30 min后CBZ的去除率可以高达 82.34%.自由基淬灭试验和EPR分析得出NCP/PMS体系中的主要活性物质是硫酸根自由基(SO4-·)、羟基自由基(·OH)和单线态氧(1O2),阐明了NCP/PMS体系降解CBZ的反应机理及降解路径.研究选用天然黄铜矿作为催化材料,其来源广泛,减少了复杂、耗能的制备过程,对催化PMS降解水中有机微污染物的处理具有一定的指导意义.

Abstract

Peroxymonosulfate(PMS)activated by natural chalcopyrite(NCP)was used to degrade carbamazepine(CBZ)oxidatively,which was poor degradable,and the effect of operating conditions was observed.The results showed that the CBZ removal rate could be as high as 82.34%after 30 min of reaction under the conditions of the initial CBZ concentration of 5.0 mg·L-1,NCP and PMS dosage of 1.0 g·L-1 and 0.5 g·L-1,respectively.The radical quenching test and EPR analysis indicated that the main reactive substances in the NCP/PMS system were sulfate radicals(SO4-·),hydroxyl radicals(·OH)and singlet oxygen(1O2),and the CBZ degradation mechanism and pathway by NCP/PMS system were proposed.The application of natural chalcopyrite,which has a wide range of sources and does not need energy-consumption processing,as a catalytic material is significant for the degradation of organic pollutants in water using activated PMS.

关键词

卡马西平/天然黄铜矿/过一硫酸盐/氧化降解/机理

Key words

carbamazepine/chalcopyrite/persulfate/oxidative degradation/mechanism

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出版年

2024
高校化学工程学报
浙江大学

高校化学工程学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.591
ISSN:1003-9015
参考文献量21
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