首页|政策执行中村干部公共服务动机影响研究——以农地有序流转为例

政策执行中村干部公共服务动机影响研究——以农地有序流转为例

Influence of Village Cadres'Public Service Motivation on the Or-derly Transfer of Rural Land

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农地有序流转是促进农民增收、优化农地资源配置的有效方式.村干部是农地流转政策的直接执行者和利益相关者,但因存在角色冲突而易引发自利或违规行为.文章基于南宁市89个行政村的村干部的调查数据,依据公共服务动机理论、上级支持感理论构建研究模型展开定量实证研究,研究发现:村干部公共服务动机对农地流转有显著的正向影响;公共服务动机六个维度均对农地流转有显著的正向影响,其中,制定政策的吸引力动机对农地流转影响最大,同情心动机对农地流转影响最小;村干部"上级支持感"对农地流转具有显著的正向影响,且在公共服务动机与农地流转之间存在着显著的正向调节作用.为此,应通过完善村干部选拔机制、提高村干部公共服务动机水平、吸纳村干部参与农地流转政策制定、加强基层政府对村干部的关心和支持等举措,激发村干部工作热情与责任担当,从而更好助推农地流转政策有效落实,加快实现乡村治理现代化.
Improving the rural governance policy is an important means to realize rural revitalization,in which the rural land transfer policy helps to activate the rural economy,increase the farmers'income and realize rural modernization.Village cadres are the direct implementers and stakeholders of rural land transfer policy,But which cause village cadres'self-interest behavior or violations in their role conflict.Based on the survey data of village cadres from 89 administrative villages in Nanning City,this study constructs a research model based on the theories of public service motivation and perceived supervisor support,conducting quantitative empirical research.The re-sults show that village cadres'public service motivation has a significant positive impact on rural land transfer.All six dimensions of public service motivation exhibit significant positive effects on rural land transfer,with the attrac-tiveness motivation of policy formulation having the greatest impact on rural land transfer and the empathy motiva-tion having the smallest impact.Village cadres'perceived supervisor support has a significant positive impact on rural land transfer,and there is a significant positive moderating effect of perceived supervisor support between pub-lic service motivation and rural land transfer.Thus,village cadres should be inspired to work enthusiastically and take responsibility by perfecting the selection mechanism of village cadres,improving the level of public service mo-tivation of village cadres,absorbing the participation of village cadres in policy-making on rural land transfer and enhancing the perceived supervisor support,in order to boost the effective implementation of rural land transfer poli-cy and accelerate the realization of the modernization of rural governance.

rural governancevillage cadrespublic service motivationperceived supervisor supportrural land transfer

李国梁、曾靖雯

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广西大学公共管理学院

广西高校人文社科重点研究基地区域社会治理创新研究中心

村干部 公共服务动机 乡村治理 上级支持感 农地流转

2024

广西经济
广西壮族自治区政府发展研究中心

广西经济

ISSN:1007-2462
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)