光学精密工程2024,Vol.32Issue(5) :678-693.DOI:10.37188/OPE.20243205.0678

光学遥感卫星精密敏捷成像控制技术综述

Review on precision and agile imaging control technology of optical remote sensing satellites

曲友阳 钟兴 戴路 范林东 徐开
光学精密工程2024,Vol.32Issue(5) :678-693.DOI:10.37188/OPE.20243205.0678

光学遥感卫星精密敏捷成像控制技术综述

Review on precision and agile imaging control technology of optical remote sensing satellites

曲友阳 1钟兴 2戴路 2范林东 1徐开2
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作者信息

  • 1. 长光卫星技术股份有限公司,吉林 长春 130102;中国科学院 长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林 长春 130033;中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 长光卫星技术股份有限公司,吉林 长春 130102
  • 折叠

摘要

从控制的角度综述了多功能、高质量成像需求下,超稳定、超精确、超敏捷高分辨率光学遥感卫星精密敏捷控制的关键技术和研究进展.以卫星成像与姿态控制系统性能的关系为基础,从姿态机动能力与多功能成像、姿态确定精度与成像质量和姿态控制精度与成像质量三个方面论述了精密敏捷控制技术对光学遥感卫星成像的重要性.在此基础上,结合光学遥感卫星姿态控制系统的组成及原理,分析了影响姿态控制精度和姿态机动能力的主要因素,对高精度姿态确定、精密姿态控制和敏捷姿态控制三个关键技术方向进行了讨论和总结.最后,综合当前技术的发展趋势,围绕一体化成像控制的设计思想展望了精密敏捷控制技术未来的发展趋势,为实现高分辨率光学遥感卫星多功能、高质量成像控制提供了理论依据和工程参考.

Abstract

From the perspective of control,this paper comprehensively examines the cutting-edge technol-ogy and advancements in the precision and agile control systems for high-resolution optical remote sensing satellites,characterized by their ultra-stability,ultra-accuracy,and ultra-agility,to meet the demands of multifunctional and high-quality imaging.It explores the link between satellite imaging capabilities and the performance of attitude control systems,highlighting the critical role of precision and agile control technol-ogies in enhancing optical remote sensing satellite imaging through three dimensions:the capability for multifunctional imaging through attitude maneuvering,the impact of attitude determination accuracy on im-aging quality,and the influence of attitude control precision on imaging quality.Building on this founda-tion,and considering the structure and principles of optical remote sensing satellites'attitude control sys-tems,the paper delves into the primary factors that affect attitude control precision and maneuverability.Subsequently,it thoroughly reviews and summarizes three pivotal technical areas:high-precision attitude determination,precision attitude control,and agile attitude control.Concluding with an outlook on the cur-rent technological advancements,the paper forecasts future trends in precision and agile control technolo-gies,centered around the concept of integrated imaging control design,offering a theoretical framework and practical guidance for achieving multifunctional and high-quality imaging control in high-resolution opti-cal remote sensing satellites.

关键词

光学遥感卫星/多功能成像/高质量成像/精密敏捷控制/一体化成像控制

Key words

optical remote sensing satellite/multi-functional imaging/high-quality imaging/precision and agile control/integrated imaging control

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2020YFA0714104)

吉林省人才开发专项(2022)(220D506)

出版年

2024
光学精密工程
中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 中国仪器仪表学会

光学精密工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.059
ISSN:1004-924X
参考文献量79
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