摘要
高光谱偏振技术是一种融合了高光谱和偏振成像的新兴技术,其在多个科学领域成为研究热点.本文旨在全面综述高光谱偏振技术的研究进展,并展望其未来发展方向.首先介绍了高光谱偏振技术的基本原理,解释了高光谱和偏振成像相结合的优势.然后,根据不同的设计原理介绍了偏振光谱仪器的分类.接下来详细讨论了该技术在遥感、医学、环境监测、地球科学和材料科学等领域的广泛应用.通过对不同领域的案例研究进行梳理,展示了高光谱偏振技术在提供更为丰富、精确信息方面的独特优势.最后对高光谱偏振技术目前面临的挑战进行了分析,包括仪器设备的精密性、数据处理的复杂性以及与其他传感设备的有效融合的问题.针对这些挑战,探讨了未来技术发展方向.未来的研究应着重于提升该技术的高光谱和时间分辨率,提高数据处理和分析准确性,扩展不同应用场景的适用性,以更好地满足不同领域的需求.综合而言,高光谱偏振技术作为一种全面、高效的信息获取手段,在多个领域取得了显著的研究进展.通过优化高光谱偏振技术满足更宽广的应用领域,高光谱偏振技术有望成为未来科学研究和实际应用中的重要工具.
Abstract
Hyperspectral polarization is a new technology that combines hyperspectral and polarization im-aging.It has become a research hotspot in many scientific fields.The research progress of hyperspectral polarization technology is reviewed,and its future development direction is prospected.In this paper,we first introduced the basic principle of hyperspectral polarization technology,and explained the advantages of combining hyperspectral and polarization imaging.Then,the classification of polarization spectrum in-struments was introduced according to different design principles.Next,the application of this technology in remote sensing,medicine,environmental monitoring,earth science and material science was discussed in detail.Through the review of case studied in different fields,the unique advantages of hyperspectral po-larization technology in providing richer and more accurate information were demonstrated.Finally,the current challenges of hyperspectral polarization technology were analyzed,including the precision of instru-ments,the complexity of data processing,and the problem of effective integration with other sensing de-vices.In view of these challenges,the future technology development direction was discussed.Future re-search should focus on improving the hyperspectral and temporal resolution of the technology,improving the accuracy of data processing and analysis,and expanding the applicability of different application scenari-os to better meet the needs of different fields.In summary,hyperspectral polarization technology,as a comprehensive and efficient means of information acquisition,had made remarkable research progress in many fields.By optimizing hyperspectral polarization technology to meet a wider range of applications,hy-perspectral polarization technology was expected to become an important tool in future scientific research and practical applications.
基金项目
吉林省科技发展计划项目资助(20230201036GX)
青岛产业领军人才工程资助()
泰山产业领军人才工程资助()
维普
万方数据