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基于SSH模型拓扑边界态和角态的实现

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拓扑光子学的研究在光学通信领域具有重要的研究意义.为了实现拓扑边界态和角态,基于Su-Schrief-fer-Heeger(SSH)模型,构建了二维正方形光子晶体结构,通过有限元软件仿真计算了该结构的能带,分析了对应的模式和拓扑相位.在此基础上实现了具有拓扑保护性质的边界态和角态,产生了相对带隙宽度为35%的较宽带隙,并通过频域仿真,验证了拓扑边界态具有单向传输特性和抗干扰的能力,拓扑角态能够把光波约束在角点的位置.结果表明:基于SSH模型设计的光子晶体结构能够实现高性能的拓扑边界态和角态,具有设计简单,容易实现的特点.
Implementation of topological edge states and corner states based on SSH model
The study of topological photonics is of great significance in the field of optical communication.In order to achieve topological edge states(TESs)and corner states(TCSs),a two-dimensional square photonic crystal structure was constructed based on the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger(SSH)model.The energy bands of the structure were simulated and calculated using finite element software,and the corresponding modes and topological phases were analyzed.On this ba-sis,edge states and corner states with topological protection properties were implemented,resulting in a relatively wider bandgap with a relative bandgap width of 35%.The unidirectional transmission characteristics and anti-interference abili-ty of topological boundary states were verified through frequency domain simulation.Topological corner states can con-strain light waves at corner positions.The results show that the photonic crystal structure based on the SSH model can a-chieve topological edge states and corner states with good performance.The structure is simple and easily realized.

topological photonics SSH modelTESsTCSstopological protectionunidirectional transmission

卜凡、王涛、郑任嗣、庄丽珊、方云团

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江苏大学计算机科学与通信工程学院,江苏镇江 212013

拓扑光子学 SSH模型 拓扑边界态 拓扑角态 拓扑保护 单向传输

江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目江苏省高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划项目

KYCX23_3684202210299175Y

2024

光学技术
北京兵工学会 北京理工大学 中国北方光电工业总公司

光学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.441
ISSN:1002-1582
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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