首页|基于改进的非局部均值滤波对数字全息散斑的抑制

基于改进的非局部均值滤波对数字全息散斑的抑制

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为了降低数字全息术领域中散斑噪声对重建相质量的影响,提出了一种改进的非局部均值滤波对数字全息散斑抑制的方法.方法使用统计学中的皮尔逊相关系数来改进非局部均值滤波中子块相似度的度量,并根据相似度系数的大小分为两个不同强度域,对其赋予不同的值,使灰度图去噪的对比成度更加强烈.方法不仅能更进一步的滤除散斑,还能更好的保持图像的边缘信息,可以解决传统非局部均值滤波中出现的图像过度滤波问题.实验结果表明,改进后的非局部均值滤波能够有效地降低数字全息图像中的散斑噪声,提高图像的质量和清晰度,与多数传统的数字图像处理方法相比性能更好.
Suppression of digital holographic speckle based on improved non local mean filtering
In order to reduce the impact of speckle noise on reconstructed phase quality in the field of digital hologra-phy,An improved non local mean filtering method for speckle suppression in digital holography is proposed.This method uses the Pearson correlation coefficient in statistics to improve the measurement method of sub block similarity in non lo-cal mean filtering,and divides the similarity coefficient into two different intensity domains based on its size,assigning different values to them,making the contrast of grayscale image denoising stronger.This method can not only further fil-ter out speckle,but also better preserve the edge information of the image,which can solve the problem of image overfil-tering in traditional non local mean filtering.The experimental results show that the improved non local mean filtering can effectively reduce speckle noise in digital holographic images,improve image quality and clarity,and perform better than most traditional digital image processing methods.

digital holographyspeckle suppressionnon local mean filteringpearson correlation coefficient

吴慧慧、孔勇、张贺、廖后章、童晓凡

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上海工程技术大学电子电气工程学院,上海 200000

数字全息 散斑抑制 非局部均值滤波 皮尔逊相关系数

上海市自然基金

19ZR1421700

2024

光学技术
北京兵工学会 北京理工大学 中国北方光电工业总公司

光学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.441
ISSN:1002-1582
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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