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无线光通信中的信道均衡研究进展

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在无线光通信中,信道不理想是影响系统可靠性的主要因素,而在接收端放置一个与信道特性相反的均衡器可以抵消信道对信号产生的负面影响,从而校正多径时延等因素带来的码间串扰问题,使信号在接收端得到恢复和重建.文章在总结国内外均衡技术研究进展的基础上,对比总结了各个典型信道均衡技术以作参考,包括迫零均衡、最小均方误差均衡、判决反馈均衡、Volterra均衡等.在实际应用中可以根据具体需求及均衡算法特点选择适当的均衡器来实现信道均衡.最后,展望了无线光通信中信道均衡技术的发展前景,为后续研究者在该领域的探索提供新的思路和参考价值.
Research progress in channel equalization in optical wireless communication
In optical wireless communication,undesirable channel is the main factor affecting system reliability,and placing an equalizer with opposite channel characteristics at the receiving end can offset the negative impact of the channel on the signal,so as to correct the inter-code crosstalk problem caused by multipath delay and other factors,and enable the signal to be recovered and reconstructed at the receiving end.On the basis of summarizing the research progress of equali-zation techniques both domestically and internationally,the article compares and summarizes various typical channel e-qualization techniques for reference,including zero forcing equalization,minimum-mean-square-error equalization,deci-sion feedback equalization,Volterra equalization,etc.In practical applications,appropriate equalizers can be selected based on specific requirements and equalization algorithm characteristics to achieve channel equalization.Finally,the de-velopment prospects of channel equalization technology in optical wireless communication are prospected,providing new i-deas and reference value for future researchers to explore in this field.

optical wireless communicationchannel equalizationlinear equilibriumnonlinear equilibrium

李征、陈优美、梁静远、柯熙政

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西安理工大学 自动化与信息工程学院,西安 710048

无线光通信 信道均衡 线性均衡 非线性均衡

国家自然科学基金面上项目陕西省重点产业创新项目

613770802017ZDCXL-GY-06-01

2024

光学技术
北京兵工学会 北京理工大学 中国北方光电工业总公司

光学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.441
ISSN:1002-1582
年,卷(期):2024.50(3)
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