首页|表面应力敏感膜传感图像的振动校正算法

表面应力敏感膜传感图像的振动校正算法

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表面应力敏感膜传感系统在风洞中的不稳定振动给测量结果带来较大的误差,提出了一种自标定方法对表面应力敏感膜传感图像进行振动校正,消除不稳定平台振动的影响,减少测量误差.首先通过原始传感图像的互相关获得包含振动和有效信息的初始位移,然后通过大津阈值法和形态学获得参考区掩码,最后使用透视变换原理和最小二乘法还原整个振动平面并进行振动校正.方法将敏感膜传感图像的子区作为特征点参与计算,实现了振动的自标定校正,能使传感系统在不稳定平台也能进行高精度测量.通过高速列车实验验证了该方法的有效性和实用性,结果显示该方法相比其它传统方法精度更高,鲁棒性更好,产生了良好时空分辨率图像,在50m/s的来流中,将振动平均误差降低了 98%.
Vibration correction algorithm for surface stress sensitive film technology
The unstable vibration of the surface stress sensitive film sensing system in the wind tunnel brings large er-rors to the measurement results.A self-calibration method is proposed to perform vibration correction on the sensing im-ages to eliminate the effect of unstable platform vibration and reduce the measurement errors.The initial displacement containing vibration and effective information is firstly obtained by cross-correlating the original sensing images,then the reference zone mask is obtained by Otsu thresholding method and morphology,and finally the whole vibration plane is re-stored and vibration corrected using the principle of perspective transformation and the least-squares method.The method involves the sub-zones of the sensitive membrane sensing image as feature points in the calculation,realizes the self-cali-bration correction of vibration,and enables the sensing system to perform high-precision measurement even on unstable platforms.The validity and practicability of the method are verified by high-speed train experiments,which show that the method has higher accuracy and better robustness than other traditional methods,produces good spatio-temporal resolu-tion images,and reduces the vibration average error by 98%in an incoming flow of 50m/s.

optical measurementvibration correctionsurface stress sensitive filmcorrelationunstable platformsperspective shift

周大唐、何刚、严来军、陈爽、陈晓栋

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西南科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,四川绵阳 621010

中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计与测试技术研究所,四川绵阳 621000

中南大学交通运输工程学院,湖南长沙 410075

光学测量 振动校正 表面应力敏感膜 互相关 不稳定平台 透视变换

国家重点研发计划四川省科技厅项目试验技术研究项目

2020YFA04057002020YFS04542022G02000420007

2024

光学技术
北京兵工学会 北京理工大学 中国北方光电工业总公司

光学技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.441
ISSN:1002-1582
年,卷(期):2024.50(4)
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